论《唐律疏议》的形成、结构和影响

发布时间：2018-02-11 12:52

本文关键词： 《唐律疏议》永徽律疏开元二十五年律疏《宋刑统》《养老律令》　出处：《政法论丛》2013年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：《唐律疏议》初步形成于唐永徽年间,基本定型于唐开元时期,今传《唐律疏议》大体就是开元二十五年律疏。《唐律疏议》包括书名、目录和正文三部分。书名在宋朝是否已经出现,颇为可疑,但到元朝,它的存在则已是有目共睹的事实;目录应是形成于唐朝,但也仍有疑问需要厘清;正文包括律文和疏文两部分,也都是仍唐朝之旧,有学者认为篇目疏议系唐朝以后所添加,这样的说法并不能成立。《唐律疏议》对后世产生深远影响,五代宋金都将之视为现行法,在元朝是司法活动的重要参考,明清两朝也是制定律典的重要依据。《唐律疏议》对日本法律也有巨大影响,日本古代法典《大宝律令》、《养老律令》都是以永徽律疏为蓝本编纂而成,极大地推动了日本古代法律体制的形成与发展。
[Abstract]:The preliminary formation of "Tang Law thinning" was formed in the Tang Yonghui period, and it was basically fixed in the Tang Kaiyuan period. The present biography "Tang Law sparse discussion" is roughly 25 years of Kaiyuan Dynasty. The "Tang Law sparse discussion" includes the title of the book. Whether the title of the book has appeared in the Song Dynasty is rather suspicious, but by the Yuan Dynasty, its existence is a fact for all to see, the catalogue should be formed in the Tang Dynasty, but there are still some questions to be clarified. The text consists of two parts, the rubric and the thinning, both of which are still old in the Tang Dynasty. Some scholars think that the article was added after the Tang Dynasty, which is not true. The Song and Jin dynasties in the five dynasties regarded it as the current law, which was an important reference for judicial activities in the Yuan Dynasty and the two dynasties in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The ancient Japanese code "Dabao decree" and the "endowment law" were all compiled from the eternal emblem law, which greatly promoted the formation and development of the ancient Japanese legal system.
【作者单位】：南开大学法学院;
【基金】：“985工程”南开大学法学学科建设项目资助
【分类号】：D929

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