苗族“古老话”的法律文化价值探析

发布时间：2018-02-12 02:38

本文关键词： 苗族 “古老话” 法律文化价值习惯法　出处：《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》2013年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：苗族"古老话"是研究苗族习惯法的一部"百科全书",它记载了苗族习惯法的法律主体对公平正义的运用,从内容到形式、从意识到效果都体现了一个古老民族对法律文化的创造。它不仅与中国传统法律文化的主导性价值取向一致,而且创造了亦歌亦法的法律文化自觉的民间方法,传播了一种法律生态化的信息。苗族"古老话"对于中华法文化的价值和贡献在于:首先,在原生态的法律文化价值创造方面,它是我国武陵山区苗族古代习惯法的传承手段和文本载体;其次,在法社会学科学思想的弘扬方面,它是苗族社会土地制度、婚姻制度和解决内部纠纷的最权威的法律依据和裁决标准;再次,从法哲学科学思想的弘扬方面看,它是朴素哲学思想的表露,它反映苗族"事物生成共源根"的生存哲学智慧,是完整而独立的苗族朴素唯物主义思想的重要组成部分。
[Abstract]:The "ancient words" of the Miao nationality are an encyclopedia of the study of the customary law of the Miao people, which records the application of fairness and justice by the legal subject of the customary law of the Miao people, from the content to the form. From consciousness to effect, it embodies the creation of legal culture by an ancient nation, which is not only consistent with the dominant value orientation of Chinese traditional legal culture, but also creates a folk method of legal culture consciousness, The value and contribution of the "ancient words" of the Miao nationality to the Chinese legal culture are as follows: first, in terms of the value creation of the legal culture of the original ecology, It is the inheritance means and text carrier of the ancient customary law of Miao nationality in Wuling Mountain area of our country. Secondly, it is the social land system of Miao nationality in the aspect of carrying forward the scientific thought of sociology of law. Marriage system and the most authoritative legal basis and adjudication standard for resolving internal disputes; thirdly, from the aspect of carrying forward the scientific thought of philosophy of law, it is the manifestation of simple philosophy thought, It reflects the survival philosophy wisdom of the Miao nationality "generating the common root of things" and is an important part of the complete and independent simple materialism of the Miao nationality.
【作者单位】：吉首大学师范学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(12XFX009)
【分类号】：D920.4

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