美国经济制裁的法律分析

发布时间：2018-03-01 10:23

本文关键词： 经济制裁贸易报复法律渊源适用限制　出处：《苏州大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 作为实现对外政策目标的工具,经济制裁在美国的对外政策体系中拥有重要地位,美国为有效实施经济制裁建立了较为完备的法律体系和运行机制。从法律角度对美国经济制裁进行分析,详尽了解其法律渊源、实体规则以及实践中存在的法律争议,对于我国有效应对乃至合理应用经济制裁可提供有益的思路。本篇论文主体部分共为四章。第一章,论文主要论述了经济制裁的一些基本理论问题,包括经济制裁的定义、与相关概念的联系及区别以及美国实施经济制裁的动因与政策目标等;第二章,论文将美国经济制裁的相关法律渊源分为授权制裁、直接制裁和辅助制裁三种类型,对其实体规则和主要实践进行了较为详尽的分析;第三章,论文针对美国经济制裁在实践中所面临的适用限制,从国际法和国内法两个层面进行了阐述;第四章,在介绍了美国经济制裁的发展趋势后,论文就美国经济制裁对我国的启示从借鉴和应对两个方面进行了分析。
[Abstract]:As a tool to achieve foreign policy objectives, economic sanctions play an important role in the foreign policy system of the United States. The United States has established a relatively complete legal system and operating mechanism for the effective implementation of economic sanctions. It can provide useful ideas for our country to deal with and even apply economic sanctions reasonably. The main body of this paper is composed of four chapters. The first chapter mainly discusses some basic theoretical issues of economic sanctions, including the definition of economic sanctions. The relation and difference with related concepts, the motivation and policy goal of economic sanctions in the United States etc. In chapter two, the related legal sources of economic sanctions in the United States are divided into three types: authorized sanctions, direct sanctions and supplementary sanctions. The article analyzes its substantive rules and main practices in detail. Chapter three, aiming at the application limits of American economic sanctions in practice, expounds them from the two aspects of international law and domestic law. Chapter 4th, After introducing the development trend of American economic sanctions, the paper analyzes the enlightenment of American economic sanctions to our country from two aspects: reference and response.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：DD912.29;D971.2

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