论欧洲刑事政策的一体化

发布时间：2018-03-06 15:00

本文选题：欧洲刑法　切入点：欧洲刑事政策　出处：《华东政法大学学报》2013年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：欧洲刑事政策在欧洲市场一体化的背景中获得关注。欧洲刑事政策一体化表现在两个方面:欧洲法律的刑事化,即欧洲共同体、欧盟层面刑事法律规范的扩张和限制;刑事法律的欧洲化,即各成员国刑事法律对欧洲统一、共同的刑事标准的反应,前者集中体现为一体化,后者集中体现为一体化语境下的多元化。《里斯本条约》确立的多数表决立法机制为欧洲超国家的刑事实体法和刑事程序法的发展提供了空间,一方面可能导致欧洲刑事立法扩张的风险,另一方面成员国为了维护自身的身份滥用防卫机制可能导致欧盟刑事立法的瘫痪。欧洲刑事政策一体化有助于解决这样的矛盾,为合理控制并引导欧洲的刑事立法和实践提供可靠的途径。
[Abstract]:European criminal policy is concerned in the background of European market integration. European criminal policy integration is manifested in two aspects: the criminalization of European law, that is, the European Community, the expansion and restriction of criminal law norms in the European Union; The Europeanization of criminal law, that is, the reaction of the criminal laws of each member country to the European unity and common criminal standards, the former concentrated on integration, The latter embodies the pluralism in the context of integration. The majority voting legislative mechanism established by the Lisbon Treaty provides space for the development of the substantive criminal law and the criminal procedure law of the European supranational countries. On the one hand, it may lead to the risk of the expansion of European criminal legislation; on the other hand, the abuse of defence mechanisms by member States in order to safeguard their identity may lead to the paralysis of EU criminal legislation. European criminal policy integration will help to resolve such contradictions. To provide a reliable way to reasonably control and guide European criminal legislation and practice.
【作者单位】：上海市闵行区人民检察院;
【基金】：上海市教委刑法学重点学科(项目号J52103)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D95;DD914

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