欧盟知识产权拒绝许可的反垄断规制

发布时间：2018-03-07 20:21

本文选题：知识产权拒绝许可　切入点：欧共体竞争法　出处：《湘潭大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在知识产权领域，对拒绝许可行为进行反垄断规制，是一个极具挑战性的重任，我们势必会面临一系列复杂的问题。欧盟反垄断规制作为立法范式，在世界各国反垄断法的发展中扮演了十分重要的角色。我国反垄断法对知识产权领域的规定太过原则，因此，研究欧盟知识产权领域的反垄断规制显得尤为重要。本文从借鉴国外的立法经验出发，以案例为视角，研究欧盟对知识产权拒绝许可行为的规制。再以实证分析的方法，着重研究欧盟在司法实践中运用共同体统一的竞争规则对知识产权人利用市场支配地位进行知识产权拒绝许可的行为进行规制。本文通过对欧盟的立法和司法实践进行历史分析，对其立法的发展情况有更理性的认识。在对欧盟相关司法案例进行反复搜寻与比较中，力求对知识产权拒绝许可的反垄断规制有一个更全面细致的感性认识。从历史进程的角度，在一定意义上超脱于特定时期的法律规范本身来观察和分析处于不断发展中的竞争法，以求掌握欧盟关于知识产权拒绝许可的反垄断规制的全貌。欧盟在知识产权领域对拒绝许可行为进行反垄断规制的过程中，所积累的立法经验与司法实践，对我国规制知识产权领域拒绝许可行为等问题具有重要借鉴意义。通过对欧盟相关司法案例的搜索和分析，对知识产权领域拒绝许可的反垄断规制的现实状况有更深入的认识。更重要的，，通过对相关立法情况的回顾，理性地剖析其深层次的原因，可以为解决目前我国的反垄断规制的适用依据提供思路。笔者通过对欧盟的实践进行辩证分析，得出其存在无法适用新形势的缺陷，进而针对性地对我国提出完善《反垄断法》、制定私人诉讼制度、出台相关指南等完善意见。
[Abstract]:In the field of intellectual property rights, it is a challenging task to regulate the refusal of license, and we are bound to face a series of complicated problems. It plays a very important role in the development of anti-monopoly law in the world. Our country's anti-monopoly law has too much principle on the field of intellectual property, so it is very important to study the anti-monopoly regulation in the field of intellectual property of EU. Based on the experience of foreign countries, this paper studies the regulation of the refusal of intellectual property rights in the EU from the perspective of a case study. This paper focuses on the use of common competition rules in the judicial practice of the European Union to regulate the refusal of intellectual property rights by intellectual property owners to take advantage of the dominant position of the market. This paper makes a study of the legislation and judicial practice of the European Union. Carrying out historical analysis, To have a more rational understanding of the development of its legislation. In the repeated search and comparison of relevant EU judicial cases, Strive to have a more comprehensive and meticulous understanding of the anti-monopoly regulation of the refusal of license of intellectual property. From the perspective of historical process, In a certain sense, it is beyond the legal norms of a specific period to observe and analyze the competition law, which is constantly developing, in order to obtain a complete picture of the anti-monopoly regulations of the European Union on the refusal of intellectual property rights (IPR). The EU has accumulated legislative experience and judicial practice in the process of regulating the refusal of permission in the field of intellectual property rights. It is of great significance for our country to regulate the refusal of license in the field of intellectual property. Through the search and analysis of relevant judicial cases in the European Union, We have a deeper understanding of the current situation of anti-monopoly regulation in the field of intellectual property rights, and more importantly, through reviewing the relevant legislation, we can rationally analyze its deep-seated reasons. Through the dialectical analysis of the practice of the European Union, the author draws the conclusion that the EU has defects which cannot be applied to the new situation. Then, the author puts forward some suggestions on perfecting the Anti-monopoly Law, formulating the private litigation system and issuing relevant guidelines.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D95;D922.294;D923.4

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