韩国的海上油类污染和补偿法研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 00:10

本文选题：海商法修订　切入点：国际公约　出处：《大连海事大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为《商法》的第5篇,韩国《海商法》是于1962年1月20日制定的,经过30多年后,于1991年12月31日进行了部分修订,后来在2007年8月3日又进行了大幅修订。韩国《海商法》虽历经两次修订,但仍然保留着脱离海运现实的旧条文,因此有必要进行现代化修改。另外,韩国《海商法》虽然涵盖了海事方面的部分国际公约,但并没有批准这些国际公约,而是采取了将国际公约内容反映到《海商法》里的方式,因此存在诸多问题。而且,随着韩国经济的发展,对海洋环境造成的影响越来越严重。另外全球气候变暖也极大地影响着海洋环境。海平面上升逐渐成为人们关注的焦点,控制海洋污染也面临着难以想象的困难。因此应及时改善海洋环境保护法制度及其实行过程,强化海洋污染监督。否则,经济发展的同时会导致严重的海洋环境污染问题。为了有效应对海洋环境污染问题,应切合实际地修订和实行《海洋环境保护法》。这样海洋环境才能得到质的改善,真正实现海洋环境保护。这也会帮助毗邻的中国和日本进行海洋环境的保护。
[Abstract]:As the fifth part of the Commercial Law, the Korea Maritime Law was enacted in January 20th 1962. After more than 30 years, it was partly revised on December 31st 1991, and then greatly revised on August 3rd 2007. Although the Korean Maritime Law has been amended twice, it still retains the old provisions which are divorced from the reality of maritime transport, so it is necessary to modernize it. In addition, although the Korean Maritime Law covers some international conventions on maritime affairs, But instead of ratifying these international conventions, they adopt the way of reflecting the contents of international conventions into Maritime Law, so there are many problems. Moreover, with the development of the Korean economy, the impact on the marine environment has become more and more serious. In addition, global warming has also greatly affected the marine environment. Sea level rise has gradually become the focus of attention. It is also difficult to control marine pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the marine environment protection system and its implementation process in time to strengthen the supervision of marine pollution. Otherwise, economic development will lead to serious problems of marine environmental pollution at the same time. In order to respond effectively to pollution of the marine environment, the Marine Environment Protection Act should be revised and implemented realistically... so that the marine environment can be qualitatively improved, To truly protect the marine environment. This will also help neighboring China and Japan to protect the marine environment.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D931.26;DD912.29

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