当代中国农民法律意识教育问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 12:48

本文选题：农民　切入点：法律意识教育　出处：《赣南师范学院》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 我国的政治经济体制改革不断深化,现在处于社会转型时期,各种社会矛盾凸显,建设法治社会刻不容缓。法治社会目标的实现要以社会成员法律意识的提高为条件。对于农民占了人口绝大部分的中国来说,农民法律意识教育是我们必须面对的一个重要问题。当代农民法律意识现状是不容乐观,但是在提高我国当代农民法律意识方面,当前我们教育的误区在于重视具体法律知识的培育却忽视了法治精神的启蒙,在法律工具主义的影响下,针对农民的法律意识教育存在教育目标定位的低层次、教育出发点的功利性、教育内容的不符合农民需要、教育方式的陈旧等问题。此外,整个社会法治环境对农民法律意识的影响作用也是举足轻重的。当代中国提高农民法律意识是建设社会主义新农村的需要,是发展民主政治建设法治国家的需要,是提升国家竞争力的需要。农民法律意识教育内容方面,法律精神的启蒙是法律意识教育的根本,在此基础上培育农民的宪法意识和基本权利意识,其次应当加强市场经济环境中与农民利益相关的法律法规的教育,增强农民的权利义务观念。还有,向来被我们忽视的一个问题,就是要看到整个国家和社会是一个有机的整体,要把农民法律意识的教育放在整个制度架构的大背景下进行研究。要改善法律意识教育的社会环境,深化政治体制改革,依法执政,完善司法体制。因为法律意识教育的实效性和优良的社会法治环境是分不开的。法律意识教育的过程也是伴随着法治社会实现的过程,二者相辅相成,互相促进。
[Abstract]:The reform of our country's political and economic system is deepening, and it is now in the period of social transformation. It is urgent to build a society ruled by law. The realization of the goal of a society ruled by law must be conditioned by the improvement of the legal consciousness of the members of the society. For China, where farmers make up the vast majority of the population, The education of peasants' legal consciousness is an important problem that we must face. The present situation of peasants' legal consciousness is not optimistic, but in improving our country's contemporary peasants' legal consciousness, At present, the misconception of our education lies in paying attention to the cultivation of specific legal knowledge but neglecting the enlightenment of the spirit of rule of law. Under the influence of legal instrumentalism, there is a low level of the orientation of educational goal in the legal consciousness education for farmers. The utilitarianism of the starting point of education, the unconformity of educational contents with the needs of farmers, the old ways of education, etc. In addition, the influence of the whole social legal environment on the peasants' legal consciousness is also very important. In contemporary China, it is necessary to build a new socialist countryside, to develop democratic politics, to build a country ruled by law and to enhance the competitiveness of the country. The enlightenment of legal spirit is the foundation of legal consciousness education. On this basis, we should cultivate farmers' consciousness of constitution and basic rights. Secondly, we should strengthen the education of laws and regulations related to the interests of peasants in the market economy environment. To enhance the rights and obligations of peasants. Moreover, a problem that has always been overlooked by us is to see the whole country and society as an organic whole. We should put the education of peasants' legal consciousness under the background of the whole institutional framework, improve the social environment of legal awareness education, deepen the reform of the political system, and govern according to law. To perfect the judicial system, because the effectiveness of the legal consciousness education and the fine social legal environment are inseparable. The process of the legal consciousness education is also accompanied by the realization of the rule of law society, they complement each other and promote each other.
【学位授予单位】：赣南师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D920.4

【引证文献】