上海法租界最后三年（1941-1943）的法制变异

发布时间：2018-04-15 06:19

本文选题：法租界 + 最后三年　；参考：《华东政法大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 1941年12月8日太平洋战争爆发之后,由于受到日本侵略者的不断渗透,上海法租界的法制建设在此前后发生了一些从体制到内容的变化。对此,本文着力探讨的是,在太平洋战争爆发之后,法租界法制在日本侵略者的操控与影响下发生了怎样的变化?其特点如何?如何评价这一时期的法制变异?其对今天存在怎样的启示意义?当时的法租界公董局,在法租界最后三年这一特殊历史时期中扮演了一个什么样的角色?这些都是本文试图回答的问题。本文包括了导言、正文和结语三个部分。其中,正文又分为三章。导言部分,笔者首先对本文所指的最后三年进行了时间上的界定,以明确本文研究的时间范围。然后从选题的目的出发,阐明本文的研究价值与意义所在。最后,笔者就与本文相关的学术文献和研究现状进行了简要的说明,并介绍了本文所使用的史料来源。正文部分,第一章主要介绍上海法租界最后三年法制机构的变异。在这一章中,笔者分别从原有法制机构与新设法制机构入手,对原有各机构在这一历史时期中发生的变异以及这一时期中新设的法制机构进行了着重考察,从中可以看出这种变异背后所体现出的权力角逐的结果。第二章主要介绍上海法租界最后三年法制内容的变异。日本帝国主义为适应其侵略战争的需要对法租界的立法活动实施间接操控,不断施加影响,使得这一时期的法制内容带有明显的法西斯专政所独有的野蛮落后的一面。有鉴于此,笔者在史料的基础上,通过对这一历史时期内法租界浩繁如织的法令进行整理和归纳,分公董局新规定与日军司令部公告两大类,从政治、经济等多个角度对法租界最后三年的法制概貌进行详细介绍。最后一章即第三章,是在分析第一、二章的基础上进行理论升华,通过对比、归纳和分析,概括出日伪时期上海法租界法制变异后的特点、评析及对今天的启示,并据此得出最终结论。
[Abstract]:After the Pacific War broke out on December 8, 1941, due to the continuous infiltration of the Japanese invaders, the legal construction of the Shanghai French concession changed from the system to the content before and after that.In this regard, this paper focuses on how the French concession law changed under the control and influence of the Japanese aggressors after the Pacific War broke out.What are their characteristics?How to evaluate the variation of legal system in this period?What enlightenment does it have on today?What role did the French concession board play in the special historical period of the last three years of the French concession?These are the questions this paper tries to answer.This paper includes three parts: introduction, text and conclusion.Among them, the text is divided into three chapters.In the introduction part, the author defines the time of the last three years in order to define the time range of this paper.Then, from the purpose of choosing the topic, this paper clarifies the value and significance of the research.Finally, the author gives a brief explanation of the academic literature and research status, and introduces the sources of historical materials used in this paper.The first chapter mainly introduces the variation of the legal system in the last three years of Shanghai French concession.In this chapter, the author starts with the existing legal institutions and the newly established legal institutions, and focuses on the variation of the existing institutions in this historical period and the newly established legal institutions in this period.From this we can see the result of the power struggle behind the variation.The second chapter mainly introduces the variation of the legal content in the last three years of Shanghai French concession.In order to adapt to the need of the war of aggression, the Japanese imperialists carried out indirect manipulation and influence on the legislative activities of the French concession, which made the legal content of this period have the barbaric backwardness unique to the fascist dictatorship.In view of this, the author, on the basis of historical data, through sorting out and summing up the numerous decrees of the French concession during this historical period, divided the new regulations of the Public Office of the Board of Directors and the announcement of the Japanese Army Command into two major categories, from the political perspective.Economic and other aspects of the French concession in the last three years of the legal overview of the detailed introduction.The last chapter, the third chapter, is based on the analysis of the first and second chapters of the theoretical sublimation, through comparison, induction and analysis, summarized the changes in the legal system of the French concession in Shanghai during the period of the Japanese puppet, the characteristics, analysis and today's enlightenment.Based on this, the final conclusion is drawn.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D929

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