从《清代宁波契约文书辑校》看清朝中后期宁波地区不动产交易

发布时间：2018-05-13 12:42

本文选题：契约 + 合同　；参考：《吉林大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文从新近发掘的契约入手,对清代中后期宁波地区民间的不动产交易习惯进行了初步考察。此批契约自清道光四年(1824年)至光绪三十一年(1905年),以田、地契为主,兼有少量的地基、房、墙、山、井等契。通过对清代中后期宁波地区地理、经济等情况进行的梳理,笔者发现宁波地区的工商业、手工业在这一时期飞速发展,利润值远高于传统农业,从而导致从事商业的人口日益增多;同时,人多地少、税目繁多和某些奢靡的风气,迫使一些百姓不得不典卖田产。以上两种因素的结合,使清代中后期宁波地区的产权交易日益频繁。笔者从不动产交易契约的形式和内容出发,初步总结了清代中后期宁波地区不动产交易习惯,并试图寻找其背后的根源所在。
[Abstract]:Starting from the newly discovered contracts, this paper makes a preliminary investigation on the folk real estate trading habits in Ningbo in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. These leases range from four years (1824) to thirty-one (1905) in Guang Xu, mainly in farmland and land deeds, with a small number of foundations, houses, walls, mountains, wells, etc. By combing the geography and economy of Ningbo in the middle and late Qing Dynasty, the author found that the industrial and commercial and handicraft industry in Ningbo developed rapidly in this period, and the profit value was much higher than that in traditional agriculture. This led to a growing number of people engaged in business; at the same time, the large number of people, land, taxes, and some extravagant customs forced some people to sell land and property. The combination of the above two factors made the property right transactions in Ningbo area more frequent in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. Starting from the form and content of the real estate transaction contract, the author summarizes the real estate transaction habits in Ningbo in the middle and late Qing Dynasty, and tries to find the root behind it.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D929

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