欧美国家法律诚信之维:合理性、原初义与价值谱系

发布时间：2018-05-14 19:04

本文选题：法律诚信 + 社会契约　；参考：《北方法学》2015年05期

【摘要】：社会诚信体系的完善有赖于"法治中国"的实践,探究法律诚信之于社会诚信体系的推进意义必须尊重法治,以欧美国家为背景追寻其基本要义。法律保障公权力主体、市场主体及相互间的信用关系,效力与效果则源于国家、私人组织及个体恪守诚信合理性的证成,社会契约论、现代博弈论和委托代理理论构成了理论佐证的核心范畴。在"缘何如是"的基础上,权力与非权力主体才会尊重法律评判的权威,从自由裁量的原义出发,建构完备的诚信法律体系,失信的非道德评价便成为遵守法治所形成的习惯。由此,富含人文精神的法律诚信,以正义原则为价值指引,无疑会推动公民诚信自觉的形成,促进诚信社会的建设。
[Abstract]:The perfection of social credit system depends on the practice of "ruling by law China". To explore the significance of legal honesty to the promotion of social credit system, we must respect the rule of law and pursue its basic meaning against the background of European and American countries. Legal protection of public power subjects, market subjects and mutual credit relations, the effectiveness and effect of the state, private organizations and individuals to abide by the credibility of the evidence of rationality, social contract theory, Modern game theory and principal-agent theory constitute the core category of theoretical evidence. On the basis of "why is it so", the subject of power and non-power will respect the authority of legal judgment, starting from the original meaning of discretion, constructing a complete legal system of good faith, the unethical evaluation of dishonesty becomes the habit formed by abiding by the rule of law. Therefore, the legal honesty, which is rich in humanistic spirit and guided by the principle of justice, will undoubtedly promote the formation of citizens' honesty consciousness and promote the construction of honest society.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学中国社会稳定与危机管理研究中心;
【基金】：作者主持的国家社科基金青年项目“政府推进社会诚信体系建设的法治模式研究”(项目编号15CZZ018) 重庆市教委人文社科重点研究项目“国家治理中的行政价值观变革研究”(项目编号14SKC02) 重庆市社科规划博士项目“政府深化改革背景下的行政理念转型研究”(项目编号2014BS039)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D90-052

【参考文献】