1946年西藏地方代表出席制宪国大问题之探析

发布时间：2018-05-19 21:39

本文选题：西藏地方代表 + “高度自治”　；参考：《史学集刊》2013年04期

【摘要】：1946年西藏地方代表出席制宪国民大会,意义重大。英国在即将退出印度前夕,要求西藏地方政府组成"慰问同盟国代表团",企图唆使分裂分子"独立"。针对英国的企图,国民政府允诺西藏"高度自治",要求选派代表出席制宪国大;并采取措施,排除英国的阻拦,使西藏地方代表顺利抵达内地。尽管存在争论,但是西藏地方代表维护了中华民族的团结与统一,参与拟定了《中华民国宪法》有关西藏的条文,"高度自治"具体落实为"西藏地方自治制度,应予以保障"的条文,西藏"为中华领土,重复昭示世界"。
[Abstract]:It is of great significance for local representatives of Tibet to attend the Constituent National Convention in 1946. On the eve of its imminent withdrawal from India, Britain demanded that the local government of Tibet form a "delegation of condolences to the allies" in an attempt to instigate the separatists to "become independent." In response to Britain's attempt, the National Government promised Tibet "a high degree of autonomy," and demanded that representatives be selected to attend the Constituent National Congress, and take measures to remove British obstacles so that Tibetan local representatives could reach the mainland smoothly. Despite the controversy, the local representatives of Tibet have safeguarded the unity and unity of the Chinese nation, participated in the drafting of the provisions on Tibet in the Constitution of the Republic of China, and "a high degree of autonomy" has been concretely implemented as the "system of local autonomy in Tibet". Should be protected, "Tibet", "China's territory, repeat to the world."
【作者单位】：北京师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：北京师范大学自主科研项目“民国时期藏事档案文献集成”
【分类号】：D693;D929

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