改革开放以来法治与人权关系的历史发展

发布时间：2018-05-20 06:03

本文选题：法治 + 人权　；参考：《现代法学》2015年02期

【摘要】：改革开放以来,法治与人权关系的历史发展大体经历了分离、结合与融合三个历史阶段。在上世纪早期法治实践之中,法治与人权在十年左右的时间内处于分离状态,无论在理论研究还是在实践之中法治与人权都未建立有效关联。上世纪九十年代伊始,以1991年《中国的人权状况》白皮书、党的十五大报告、"国家尊重和保障人权"入宪为标志,法治与人权由分离向结合转变。此时,法治与人权在理论层面或实践层面都互有所指,处于价值互涉的状态。以党的十八大尤其是十八届四中全会为界,法治与人权趋于融合。由此开始,法治的人权保障价值与人权的法治保障方式高度融合,处于无法隔离的状态。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the historical development of the relationship between rule of law and human rights has undergone three historical stages: separation, combination and integration. In the practice of the rule of law in the early last century, the rule of law and human rights were separated in a period of about ten years, and there was no effective connection between the rule of law and human rights in both theoretical research and practice. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the 1991 White Paper on Human Rights in China, the report of the 15th National Congress of the CPC, and the entry of "the state respects and protect human rights" into the Constitution marked the transition from the separation of the rule of law and human rights to the integration of human rights. At this time, the rule of law and human rights both refer to each other in theory and practice, and are in the state of mutual value. With the party's 18th National Congress, especially the fourth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the rule of law and human rights tend to merge. Since then, the value of human rights protection of rule of law and the way of protection of human rights have been highly integrated, and they are in a state of inseparability.
【作者单位】：广州大学人权研究院;
【基金】：广东省普通高校人文社科重点研究基地重大项目(09JDXM82007)
【分类号】：D920.0;D621.5

【参考文献】