弱势群体法律保护国外之特色与我国之路径

发布时间：2018-05-20 12:55

本文选题：弱势群体 + 法律保护　；参考：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2012年02期

【摘要】：以美国为典型的"法制化"国家对弱势群体权利保护的立法体系较为完善且管理部门职责明确,以德国为典型的"补助化"国家实施减免税收的政策并对弱势群体展开全方面的社会救济,以瑞典为典型的"福利型"国家在全国统一推行各项针对弱势群体的就业保护计划。相比其他国家和地区对弱势群体权利的法律保护之特色,我国在关于弱势群体权利保护的法律规定还存在缺失且急需补足,应尽快地适用新的法律环境和运用新法武器,通过加强立法、扩大社会保障覆盖面以及实现政府公共服务功能,维护社会关系的和谐稳定,特别是重点破解各类特殊群体的就业安置难题,从而全面促进社会经济关系的发展。
[Abstract]:The legislative system for the protection of the rights of vulnerable groups in the "legalized" countries, which is typical of the United States, is relatively perfect and the responsibilities of the management departments are clear. Germany is the typical "subsidization" country to implement the policy of tax relief and social relief to the vulnerable groups, and Sweden is the typical "welfare" country to implement the employment protection programs for the vulnerable groups in the whole country. Compared with the characteristics of legal protection of the rights of the vulnerable groups in other countries and regions, the legal provisions on the protection of the rights of the vulnerable groups in our country are still lacking and urgently needed to complement, so we should apply the new legal environment and apply the new legal weapons as soon as possible. By strengthening legislation, expanding the coverage of social security and realizing the public service function of the government, maintaining the harmony and stability of social relations, especially solving the employment and placement problems of various special groups, So as to promote the development of social and economic relations.
【作者单位】：中南大学法学院;
【基金】：2010年中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目“新法律环境中的弱势群体就业权保护研究”(2010QN39)
【分类号】：D920.0

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