韩国图书馆法制化建设探析

发布时间：2018-05-26 12:26

本文选题：图书馆事业 + 法制　；参考：《东北师范大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 图书馆立法工作的启动和深入,是一个国家图书馆事业向着现代化和法制化轨道迈进的重要标志,而图书馆立法及图书馆法的执行情况也衡量着一个国家图书馆事业的发展水平。中国的图书馆法制化建设需要借鉴和吸收世界上一切有益的经验和做法,韩国是中国的近邻,紧密的历史渊源和共同的文化背景,决定了两个国家在图书馆事业上有更多的可资借鉴之处。韩国图书馆法制化建设从1963年制定第一部《韩国图书馆法》以来,至今经历了四次重大的修订,其中有1987年修订的《图书馆法》、1991年制定的《图书馆振兴法》、1994年制定的《图书馆及读书振兴法》和2006年修订的现行的《图书馆法》。韩国图书馆法随着时代的发展不断地得到完善。最新修订的2006年《韩国图书馆法》在图书馆法的完善及创新上有了很大的突破,如总统属下设立“图书馆信息政策委员会”、设立地区代表图书馆、消除知识信息差距的图书馆服务规定及国立残疾人图书馆援助中心的设立与经营等,另外韩国图书馆协会在图书馆法的制定过程中的促进、提案及组织等工作,以及其体制、经营等都对中国的图书馆事业和中国图书馆法的制定有着一定的参考价值。本文从新的角度论述了韩国图书馆法制化建设的情况,首先阐述了第一部《韩国图书馆法》及四次重大修订的图书馆法及实施令的主要内容,其次详细介绍了韩国图书馆协会的历史沿革、组织机构、设立的法律依据、会员状况和协会职能等。在此基础上进一步阐述了韩国图书馆协会促进《韩国图书馆法》的制定的主要过程,最后从五个方面分析了其对中国法制化建设的启示作用,即制定并实施图书馆法、强化中国图书馆学会的作用、扩大图书馆的社会作用、提高政府对图书馆事业的重视度和完善图书馆员职业资格认证制度。
[Abstract]:The initiation and deepening of library legislation is an important symbol for a country's library to move towards modernization and legalization. The implementation of library legislation and library law also measures the development level of a country's library undertaking. China's library legalization needs to draw lessons from and absorb all beneficial experiences and practices in the world. Korea is a close neighbor of China with close historical origins and a common cultural background. Decided that the two countries in the cause of libraries have more to learn from. Since the first Korean Library Act was enacted in 1963, the construction of the Korean library system has undergone four major revisions. Among them, the Library Act was amended in 1987, the Library Revitalization Act was enacted in 1991, the Library and Reading Revitalization Act was enacted in 1994 and the current Library Law was amended in 2006. With the development of the times, the library law of Korea has been improved continuously. The newly revised Korean Library Act of 2006 has made great breakthroughs in the perfection and innovation of the Library Law, such as the establishment of the Library Information Policy Committee under the President and the establishment of regional representative libraries. The provision of library services to close the gap in knowledge and information, the establishment and operation of the National Library Assistance Centre for the disabled, and the promotion, proposal and organization of the Korean Library Association in the process of formulating the library law, as well as its system, The management has certain reference value to the Chinese library undertaking and the Chinese library law formulation. This paper discusses the situation of the legalization construction of Korean library from a new angle. At first, it expounds the main contents of the first Korean Library Law and the four major amendments to the Library Law and the implementing order. Secondly, it introduces the history, organization, legal basis, membership status and function of Korean Library Association in detail. On this basis, this paper further expounds the main process of the Korean Library Association to promote the formulation of the Korean Library Law, and finally analyzes its enlightenment to the legal construction of China from five aspects, that is, to formulate and implement the Library Law. To strengthen the role of the Chinese Library Society, to expand the social role of the library, to enhance the government's attention to the library cause and to improve the professional qualification certification system of librarians.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D931.26;DD912.1

【引证文献】