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论程序法律关系

发布时间:2018-05-26 21:42

  本文选题:程序法律关系 + 程序 ; 参考:《湖南师范大学》2009年硕士论文


【摘要】: 程序法律关系是在“正当程序理论”的兴起与传播这一背景下提出的。正当程序是英美法系中一个重要的法律概念,同时也是一项基本的宪法原则。程序法律关系在正当程序中具有重要的地位和意义,程序正义的法治模式正是正义在正当程序中的实现过程。法律程序的公正与规范是保障公民自由、实现法治的不可或缺的内容,而程序法律关系是搭建科学的、理性的、合理的法律程序的重要基石,其作为构建法律程序的基础使得具备优秀的内在品质的程序具有了可操作性,使得正义成为人们所能看得见的实实在在的过程。 本文通过运用历史的、比较的分析方法对现有法律关系理论的起源和发展进行考察后发现,现有法律关系理论的具体内容主要是针对法律的实体现象而归纳成立的,其更具体的定位是实体法律关系。而本文所描述的情况则属于程序性的关系,二者的权利义务虽然都具有法律性质,但已经具有很大的不同,现有的法律关系理论失去了其应有的包容性。所谓程序法律关系在本文中所指的是:法律程序所调整(或说是所对应)的特定社会活动中,各参与者彼此之间因法律程序规则的调整,所形成的活动过程中的权利关系(权利和权利)、权力关系(权力和权力)、以及权力和权利关系等,具有形式性、角色拟定性、结果确定性及时间与空间性的特征。希望通过本文的分析论证,对现有程序法基础理论的发展能起到抛砖引玉的作用。
[Abstract]:The legal relation of procedure is put forward under the background of the rise and dissemination of the theory of due process. Due process is an important legal concept in Anglo-American law system and a basic constitutional principle. Procedural legal relationship plays an important role and significance in due process. The rule of law mode of procedural justice is the realization process of justice in due process. The justice and norm of legal procedure is the indispensable content of protecting civil freedom and realizing the rule of law, and the legal relation of procedure is the important cornerstone of scientific, rational and reasonable legal procedure. As the basis of constructing legal procedure, the procedure with excellent internal quality has been operable, and justice has become a tangible process that can be seen by people. By using the historical and comparative analysis method, this paper investigates the origin and development of the existing legal relationship theory, and finds that the concrete content of the existing legal relation theory is mainly based on the substantive phenomenon of the law. Its more specific position is the entity legal relation. The situation described in this paper belongs to the procedural relationship, although the rights and obligations of both have legal nature, but already has a very different, the existing legal relationship theory has lost its due inclusiveness. The so-called procedural legal relationship in this article refers to: in the particular social activities regulated (or corresponding) by the legal proceedings, each participant is subject to the adjustment of the rules of legal procedure. The relations of rights (rights and rights), power (power and power), and power in the process of forming activities have the characteristics of formality, role formulation, result certainty and time and space. It is hoped that through the analysis and argumentation of this paper, the development of the existing basic theory of procedural law will be helpful to the development of the basic theory of procedural law.
【学位授予单位】:湖南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2009
【分类号】:D90

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