从语用学角度看法律术语翻译

发布时间：2018-08-11 18:15

【摘要】： 法律语言学是法学与语言学相结合的一门边缘科学,它是应用语言学中的一个分支。本论文目的在于阐释语用学原理并运用于该学科,同时加强我国的法律体制建设。法律术语翻译是法律语言学研究中的一个热门话题。随着法律全球化的进展,法律翻译日益重要。本文首先简要介绍了国内外法律术翻译研究的现状、存在的问题及发展趋向等问题。然后从法律术语的定义、特征、分类、语用功能及法律术语翻译的重要性角度进行了概述。接着主要探讨了语用原则指导下的法律术语翻译,试图分析如何将语用学原理运用于法律术语翻译,以示等效。结合语用学与翻译学理论,试图提出法律术语翻译的新方法,力图改变传统的法律术语翻译及其局限性,更好地促进法律术语翻译研究的新发展。同时结合前面的理论和研究成果,分析了法律术语翻译中出现语用失误现象的问题,着重对不同法律体系、不同语言及不同文化之间的差异所引起的语用失误现象进行分析。
[Abstract]:Forensic linguistics is a frontier science of law and linguistics, which is a branch of applied linguistics. The purpose of this thesis is to explain the principle of pragmatics and apply it to this subject, and to strengthen the construction of legal system in China. The translation of legal terms is a hot topic in the study of forensic linguistics. With the development of legal globalization, legal translation is becoming more and more important. Firstly, this paper briefly introduces the current situation, existing problems and development trends of legal translation studies at home and abroad. Then it summarizes the definition, characteristics, classification, pragmatic functions and the importance of legal terms translation. Secondly, this paper mainly discusses the translation of legal terms under the guidance of pragmatic principles, and tries to analyze how to apply pragmatic principles to the translation of legal terms in order to show the equivalence. Based on the theories of pragmatics and translatology, this paper tries to put forward a new method of legal term translation in order to change the traditional legal term translation and its limitation, and to promote the new development of legal term translation research. Combined with the previous theories and research results, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of pragmatic failure in the translation of legal terms, and focuses on the pragmatic failure caused by the differences between different legal systems, different languages and different cultures.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D90-055;H059

【参考文献】