陕甘宁边区民事审判中对六法全书的援用——基于边区高等法院档案的考察
发布时间：2018-09-19 09:54
【摘要】：陕甘宁边区高等法院档案显示,边区各级法院于1942年至1943年上半年较为经常地在民事审判中援用六法全书,之后则停止了援用。所援用的法律主要是民事诉讼法和民法。援用的原因,主要是边区自身立法不足,民事审判缺乏法律依据,加上这一时期中共实行统一战线政策,营造了较为宽松的政治氛围。同时,一批具有专业法学知识和较高文化素质的干部走上司法岗位,为边区援用六法全书提供了技术支持。边区对六法全书的援用有一定的原则,但在不同时期有所变化。在实践中,对六法全书的援用存在与当地社会脱节的问题,并存在与中共的阶级立场相悖之处。整风运动过后,六法全书在边区实际上被废止。
[Abstract]:The files of the High Court of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region show that the courts at all levels in the Border region frequently invoked the six laws in civil trials from 1942 to the first half of 1943, and then stopped using them. The laws invoked are mainly civil procedure law and civil law. The main reasons are the lack of legislation in the border region and the lack of legal basis for civil trial. In addition, the United front policy of the Communist Party of China during this period has created a relatively loose political atmosphere. At the same time, a group of cadres with professional legal knowledge and higher education quality went to judicial posts, which provided technical support for the use of the six laws in the Border region. There are certain principles in the use of the six laws in the Border region, but they have changed in different periods. In practice, the use of the six laws is disjointed with the local society and contradicts the class position of the Communist Party of China. After the rectification movement, the six laws were effectively abolished in the border areas.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院近代史研究所;
【分类号】：D929;K269.5
[Abstract]:The files of the High Court of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region show that the courts at all levels in the Border region frequently invoked the six laws in civil trials from 1942 to the first half of 1943, and then stopped using them. The laws invoked are mainly civil procedure law and civil law. The main reasons are the lack of legislation in the border region and the lack of legal basis for civil trial. In addition, the United front policy of the Communist Party of China during this period has created a relatively loose political atmosphere. At the same time, a group of cadres with professional legal knowledge and higher education quality went to judicial posts, which provided technical support for the use of the six laws in the Border region. There are certain principles in the use of the six laws in the Border region, but they have changed in different periods. In practice, the use of the six laws is disjointed with the local society and contradicts the class position of the Communist Party of China. After the rectification movement, the six laws were effectively abolished in the border areas.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院近代史研究所;
【分类号】：D929;K269.5
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