贾谊《新书》法律思想研究
发布时间：2018-10-10 07:10
【摘要】：贾谊是西汉初期的思想家,他的思想是以儒家思想为主,兼有法家、道家思想。在西汉初期具有独特性。贾谊在对秦国的灭亡进行深刻剖析的基础上,提出自己的治国方略。他和汉初很多思想家一样,受黄老思想影响,以礼为主。但是贾谊又从同时期其他思想家中脱颖而出,他的思想更具有前瞻性,尤其是他以法治国的政治思想,对于汉代的社会发展做出了重要贡献。 论文共分为五个部分,第一部分是绪论,简要介绍了贾谊本人及其所处的时代背景,对《新书》做简单概述。 第二部分,结合史料,介绍贾谊法律思想的渊源,包括思想渊源和社会现实基础,这部分注重表述西汉以前各家思想对贾谊法律思想形成的影响,秦朝强盛到衰败的经验教训的总结,以及汉初社会现状描述。 第三部分,具体描写贾谊《新书》中的法律思想体系,这部分是论文是重点。以现行部门法为分类标准,谈贾谊的经济法思想、刑事法律思想和行政法法律思想,这也是本篇论文的着力点。 第四部分,评述贾谊思想,主要落脚在对封建正统法律思想形成的影响方面。 第五部分,是文章的结语,这里对贾谊的法律思想做总体归纳,简要概述。
[Abstract]:Jia Yi was a thinker in the early Western Han Dynasty. It was unique in the early Western Han Dynasty. Jia Yi put forward his own strategy of governing the country on the basis of deep analysis of the death of Qin. He, like many thinkers in the early Han Dynasty, was influenced by Huang Lao's thought, mainly by ceremony. However, Jia Yi stood out from other thinkers of the same period, his thoughts were more forward-looking, especially his political thought of governing the country by law, which made important contributions to the social development of the Han Dynasty. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction. It briefly introduces Jia Yi himself and the background of his time, and gives a brief overview of the new book. The second part, combined with historical data, introduces the origin of Jia Yi's legal thought, including its ideological origin and social realistic basis, which emphasizes the influence of various thoughts on the formation of Jia Yi's legal thought before the Western Han Dynasty. A summary of the experiences and lessons from the Qin Dynasty to the decline, as well as a description of the social situation in the early Han Dynasty. The third part describes the legal thought system in Jia Yi's new book, which is the focus of the thesis. This paper discusses Jia Yi's thoughts of economic law, criminal law and administrative law according to the classification standard of current department law, which is also the focus of this paper. The fourth part, comments on Jia Yi's thought, mainly in the influence on the formation of feudal orthodox legal thought. The fifth part is the conclusion of the article.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D909.2
本文编号：2261105
[Abstract]:Jia Yi was a thinker in the early Western Han Dynasty. It was unique in the early Western Han Dynasty. Jia Yi put forward his own strategy of governing the country on the basis of deep analysis of the death of Qin. He, like many thinkers in the early Han Dynasty, was influenced by Huang Lao's thought, mainly by ceremony. However, Jia Yi stood out from other thinkers of the same period, his thoughts were more forward-looking, especially his political thought of governing the country by law, which made important contributions to the social development of the Han Dynasty. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction. It briefly introduces Jia Yi himself and the background of his time, and gives a brief overview of the new book. The second part, combined with historical data, introduces the origin of Jia Yi's legal thought, including its ideological origin and social realistic basis, which emphasizes the influence of various thoughts on the formation of Jia Yi's legal thought before the Western Han Dynasty. A summary of the experiences and lessons from the Qin Dynasty to the decline, as well as a description of the social situation in the early Han Dynasty. The third part describes the legal thought system in Jia Yi's new book, which is the focus of the thesis. This paper discusses Jia Yi's thoughts of economic law, criminal law and administrative law according to the classification standard of current department law, which is also the focus of this paper. The fourth part, comments on Jia Yi's thought, mainly in the influence on the formation of feudal orthodox legal thought. The fifth part is the conclusion of the article.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D909.2
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