边沁功利主义法律观产生的历史土壤及其影响
发布时间：2018-11-09 17:52
【摘要】： 功利主义自提出以来,就一直是讨论的焦点,众说纷纭,褒贬不一。虽然功利主义理论本身确实存在着许多漏洞,且从最后结果来看,边沁苦心孤诣建造的那套法律体系也未能行之久远,但不能否认,边沁的立法原理以及他大量的立法实践确实有十分辉煌的成绩让后世叹为观止,其背后的思想精髓在整个西方法律史的进程中所起的积极作用以及对后世法律思想的广泛影响。本文主要从三个角度解读边沁功利主义法律观。首先从产生的历史土壤入手,分析十八世纪的社会时代背景,英国传统法律的局限,边沁个人性格和生平三个因素。其次,边沁对哪些发展,其中边沁功利主义刑罚观的发展创新是重点内容。最后,对边沁功利主义法律观的局限性和影响的概述。着重发掘《道德与立法原理导论》对于犯罪心理学的理论意义。
[Abstract]:Utilitarianism has been the focus of discussion since it was put forward. Although there are many loopholes in the utilitarian theory itself, and in the end, the legal system built by Bentham's painstaking accomplishments does not work for a long time, but it cannot be denied. Bentham's legislative principle and his large number of legislative practice did make the later generations astonished by their brilliant achievements. The essence of his thoughts played a positive role in the process of the whole western legal history and had a wide influence on the legal thought of later generations. This article mainly interprets Bentham's utilitarian legal view from three angles. Starting with the historical soil, this paper analyzes the social background of the 18th century, the limitation of English traditional law, Bentham's personal character and life. Secondly, the development of Bentham on which, Bentham utilitarian penalty concept of development and innovation is the key content. Finally, the author summarizes the limitation and influence of Bentham's utilitarian legal view. The introduction to the principles of morality and legislation is emphasized to explore the theoretical significance of criminal psychology.
【学位授予单位】：西南政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D909
本文编号：2321133
[Abstract]:Utilitarianism has been the focus of discussion since it was put forward. Although there are many loopholes in the utilitarian theory itself, and in the end, the legal system built by Bentham's painstaking accomplishments does not work for a long time, but it cannot be denied. Bentham's legislative principle and his large number of legislative practice did make the later generations astonished by their brilliant achievements. The essence of his thoughts played a positive role in the process of the whole western legal history and had a wide influence on the legal thought of later generations. This article mainly interprets Bentham's utilitarian legal view from three angles. Starting with the historical soil, this paper analyzes the social background of the 18th century, the limitation of English traditional law, Bentham's personal character and life. Secondly, the development of Bentham on which, Bentham utilitarian penalty concept of development and innovation is the key content. Finally, the author summarizes the limitation and influence of Bentham's utilitarian legal view. The introduction to the principles of morality and legislation is emphasized to explore the theoretical significance of criminal psychology.
【学位授予单位】：西南政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D909
【共引文献】
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