社会推进型法律现代化研究
发布时间：2018-11-13 21:02
【摘要】：法律现代化是社会发展进程在法律层面上的体现,是法律从传统向现代的一个转变过程。世界各国法律现代化的主流发展模式以其推动力量的不同可以划分为两种。一种是在社会内部力量推动下引起的法律从传统向现代的转型,即社会推进型(内源型)模式；另一种是在一国政府的主导下,由外部较先进的法律制度通过对本国较落后法律制度的冲击而发生的法律转型,即政府推进型(外发型)模式。本文通过对第一种模式的典型代表——西方社会法律现代化进程的具体分析,阐述了西欧社会推进型法律现代化模式的具体内容和表现形式,探究其存在的社会背景和发展方向,分析了市民社会对西欧法律现代化的作用,同时比较了政府在不同模式下的功能表现。将西欧社会和政府的作用机理,结合到我国的政府主导型进程中。探索我国法律现代化进程的发展脉络和改革方向,将政府与社会力量有机结合,通过平衡政府和社会二者在法律现代化中的地位和作用,确立法律现代化的合理道路,推动我国法治现代化建设,实现国家的法治目标。
[Abstract]:The modernization of law is the embodiment of the process of social development on the level of law, and it is a transformation process of law from tradition to modern. The mainstream development mode of legal modernization in the world can be divided into two kinds according to its driving force. One is the transformation of law from traditional to modern, which is caused by the internal forces of society, that is, the mode of social propulsive (endogenous); The other is the legal transformation that occurs through the impact of a relatively advanced external legal system under the leadership of a government, that is, the government-driven (external hairstyle) model. Through the concrete analysis of the process of the modernization of western social law, which is the typical representative of the first mode, this paper expounds the concrete content and manifestation of the mode of the legal modernization of the social propulsive type in Western Europe. This paper probes into the social background and development direction of its existence, analyzes the role of civil society in the modernization of western European law, and compares the functions of the government in different modes. The action mechanism of the society and government in Western Europe is combined with the process of government leading in our country. This paper explores the development and reform direction of the process of legal modernization in China, organically combines the government and social forces, and establishes a reasonable road for the modernization of law by balancing the position and role of the government and the society in the modernization of law. Promote the modernization of our country's rule of law and realize the country's goal of ruling by law.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D920.4
本文编号：2330411
[Abstract]:The modernization of law is the embodiment of the process of social development on the level of law, and it is a transformation process of law from tradition to modern. The mainstream development mode of legal modernization in the world can be divided into two kinds according to its driving force. One is the transformation of law from traditional to modern, which is caused by the internal forces of society, that is, the mode of social propulsive (endogenous); The other is the legal transformation that occurs through the impact of a relatively advanced external legal system under the leadership of a government, that is, the government-driven (external hairstyle) model. Through the concrete analysis of the process of the modernization of western social law, which is the typical representative of the first mode, this paper expounds the concrete content and manifestation of the mode of the legal modernization of the social propulsive type in Western Europe. This paper probes into the social background and development direction of its existence, analyzes the role of civil society in the modernization of western European law, and compares the functions of the government in different modes. The action mechanism of the society and government in Western Europe is combined with the process of government leading in our country. This paper explores the development and reform direction of the process of legal modernization in China, organically combines the government and social forces, and establishes a reasonable road for the modernization of law by balancing the position and role of the government and the society in the modernization of law. Promote the modernization of our country's rule of law and realize the country's goal of ruling by law.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D920.4
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