生态优先理念下的环境法治体系完善

发布时间：2018-03-04 14:52

本文选题：生态优先　切入点：环境法治　出处：《中州学刊》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来,环保部发起的环保约谈虽然对环境行政体制、政治生态、经济结构等产生了一定影响,但尚未从根本上触及经济增长与环境保护之间的关系,很难说能长期推动环境法功能的有效发挥。出现这种结果的原因表面上在于政府部门重经济增长、轻环境监管,根本原因在于地方政府经济优先的发展思路催生了环境执法部门"泛经济理性"的执法理念。该执法理念扭曲了环境法的立法原意,也在一定程度上反映出环境立法需要进行价值理念转型。生态优先作为生态文明时代的先进理念,是对工业文明时代经济优先理念的超越,应当成为现代环境法治的遵循。以生态优先理念完善环境法律制度,就要建立健全生态法律体系、生态法律制度和生态环境管理体制。
[Abstract]:In recent years, although the environmental protection talks initiated by the Ministry of Environmental Protection have had a certain impact on the environmental administrative system, political ecology, and economic structure, they have not fundamentally touched on the relationship between economic growth and environmental protection. It is hard to say that it will be possible to promote the effective functioning of environmental law in the long term. The reason for this result is ostensibly that government departments attach importance to economic growth rather than environmental regulation. The fundamental reason lies in the fact that the development of local governments' economic priority has given birth to the idea of "pan-economic rationality" in environmental law enforcement, which has distorted the legislative intent of environmental law. It also reflects to a certain extent the need for value transformation in environmental legislation. Ecological priority, as an advanced concept in the age of ecological civilization, is the transcendence of the economic priority concept in the era of industrial civilization. To perfect the environmental legal system with the idea of ecological priority, it is necessary to establish and perfect the ecological legal system, the ecological legal system and the ecological environment management system.
【作者单位】：河南财经政法大学民商经济法学院;河南财经政法大学道德与文明研究中心;
【基金】：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“河南省集体经营性建设用地入市法律制度研究”(2015BFX003) 河南省软科学研究计划项目“生态文明视角下地方政府环境保护绩效评价法律制度研究”(152400410097) 河南财经政法大学2015年度重大研究课题
【分类号】：D922.68

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