我国可再生能源开发利用的法律制度研究
发布时间:2019-01-30 16:35
【摘要】:提高能源利用效率和发展可再生能源已成为全球能源可持续发展的两个车轮。实现可持续发展已经成为中国社会经济发展的一个重要基本方针。从积极推动与人口、资源、环境相互协调的根本要求出发,探讨如何兼顾经济、社会、环境等各方面的综合效益和可持续发展的问题是我国面临的重大课题。近年来,伴随着经济快速发展对能源的需求,传统的煤炭、石油等能源开采利用越来越受到资源、环境和运输等条件的限制,能源是否可持续发展关系到社会和经济能否健康稳定地发展,面对经济社会发展和环境保护的双重任务,重新建构合理的能源结构,加强对可再生能源的立法建设是十分必要的。我国的可再生能源的立法和实施才刚刚起步,《中华人民共和国可再生能源法》的通过及修订对促进可再生能源的开发利用、增加能源供应、改善能源结构、保障能源安全、保护环境、实现我国经济社会的可持续发展,具有十分重大的意义;但是由于我国可再生能源的开发利用还存在许多障碍和自身的诸多问题,并且对开发利用可再生能源过程中的法律体系还不完善,因此为兼顾各地不同的情况,需要国家及各地方及时制定各项配套的法规、规章及各种标准,进一步构建有我国特色的可再生能源法律体系,即一个稳定的、具有实际内容和效力的,以基本法与专项立法相结合,以全国人大立法和国务院行政法规为主、部门规章和地方性法规为辅的法律体系,它是以可再生能源基本法为核心,专项法完备的,由有多层次,门类齐全的可再生能源法组成的有机联系的统一整体。 本研究从国外、国内及地方开发利用可再生能源的法律问题入手,通过借鉴国外成熟的相关法律,提出完善我省可再生能源开发利用的法规的建议,为建立良性循环的资源市场,促进人与自然和谐共处贡献自己的一份力量。
[Abstract]:Improving energy efficiency and developing renewable energy have become the two wheels of global energy sustainable development. The realization of sustainable development has become an important basic policy of China's social and economic development. From the basic requirement of actively promoting the coordination with population, resources and environment, it is an important task for our country to discuss how to give consideration to the comprehensive benefits and sustainable development of economy, society and environment and so on. In recent years, with the rapid economic development of energy demand, traditional coal, oil and other energy extraction and utilization are increasingly restricted by resources, environment and transportation conditions. The sustainable development of energy is related to the healthy and stable development of society and economy. In the face of the dual tasks of economic and social development and environmental protection, the rational energy structure should be re-constructed. It is necessary to strengthen legislation on renewable energy. The legislation and implementation of renewable energy in China has just begun. The adoption and revision of the Renewable Energy Law of the people's Republic of China will promote the development and utilization of renewable energy, increase the supply of energy, improve the energy structure, and ensure energy security. It is of great significance to protect the environment and realize the sustainable development of our country's economy and society. However, since there are still many obstacles and problems in the development and utilization of renewable energy in our country, and the legal system in the process of developing and utilizing renewable energy is not perfect, so in order to take into account the different situations in various places, It is necessary for the state and all localities to formulate various supporting laws, regulations and standards in a timely manner, so as to further construct a legal system of renewable energy with Chinese characteristics, that is, a stable, practical and effective legal system, The legal system, which combines the basic Law with special legislation, has the NPC and the State Council administrative laws and regulations as the main body, and is supplemented by departmental and local laws and regulations, is based on the basic Law on Renewable Energy, has a complete special law, and has a multi-level legal framework. A complete range of renewable energy laws constitute a unified whole of organic links. This study starts with the legal problems in the development and utilization of renewable energy in foreign, domestic and local areas, and puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the laws and regulations on the development and utilization of renewable energy in our province by referring to the relevant laws and regulations of foreign countries. In order to establish a virtuous circle of resources market and promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature contribute to their own strength.
【学位授予单位】:山西财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D922.67;F426.2
本文编号:2418307
[Abstract]:Improving energy efficiency and developing renewable energy have become the two wheels of global energy sustainable development. The realization of sustainable development has become an important basic policy of China's social and economic development. From the basic requirement of actively promoting the coordination with population, resources and environment, it is an important task for our country to discuss how to give consideration to the comprehensive benefits and sustainable development of economy, society and environment and so on. In recent years, with the rapid economic development of energy demand, traditional coal, oil and other energy extraction and utilization are increasingly restricted by resources, environment and transportation conditions. The sustainable development of energy is related to the healthy and stable development of society and economy. In the face of the dual tasks of economic and social development and environmental protection, the rational energy structure should be re-constructed. It is necessary to strengthen legislation on renewable energy. The legislation and implementation of renewable energy in China has just begun. The adoption and revision of the Renewable Energy Law of the people's Republic of China will promote the development and utilization of renewable energy, increase the supply of energy, improve the energy structure, and ensure energy security. It is of great significance to protect the environment and realize the sustainable development of our country's economy and society. However, since there are still many obstacles and problems in the development and utilization of renewable energy in our country, and the legal system in the process of developing and utilizing renewable energy is not perfect, so in order to take into account the different situations in various places, It is necessary for the state and all localities to formulate various supporting laws, regulations and standards in a timely manner, so as to further construct a legal system of renewable energy with Chinese characteristics, that is, a stable, practical and effective legal system, The legal system, which combines the basic Law with special legislation, has the NPC and the State Council administrative laws and regulations as the main body, and is supplemented by departmental and local laws and regulations, is based on the basic Law on Renewable Energy, has a complete special law, and has a multi-level legal framework. A complete range of renewable energy laws constitute a unified whole of organic links. This study starts with the legal problems in the development and utilization of renewable energy in foreign, domestic and local areas, and puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the laws and regulations on the development and utilization of renewable energy in our province by referring to the relevant laws and regulations of foreign countries. In order to establish a virtuous circle of resources market and promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature contribute to their own strength.
【学位授予单位】:山西财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D922.67;F426.2
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 肖江平;;可再生能源开发利用的税法促进[J];华东政法学院学报;2006年02期
2 肖江平,肖乾刚;“可再生能源”的法律定义[J];法学评论;2004年02期
3 周勇,李燕;我国可再生能源法若干问题研究[J];中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版);2004年02期
,本文编号:2418307
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/falvlunwen/huanjingziyuanfa/2418307.html