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我国单位经济犯罪的罚金刑适用研究

发布时间:2018-06-14 22:57

  本文选题:单位经济犯罪 + 罚金刑适用 ; 参考:《四川师范大学》2014年硕士论文


【摘要】:单位经济犯罪是一个合成概念,它包含着单位犯罪和自然人犯罪的一些共同特点,但是它又有着其自身的特殊性,我国刑法对单位犯罪设立刑法规范的时间不长,对单位经济犯罪则更没有刑法规范上的专门论述,只停留在理论上的探讨,但是在司法实践中,单位经济犯罪占据了单位犯罪种类的绝大多数。因而对单位经济犯罪特点和单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑面临的理论与实践的困境及与之相关的争议问题进行研究,有助于我们廓清理论,争取认识单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑的价值依据和我国对单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑的形势政策选择,从而提出完善我国单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用的措施与路径。 文章共分导言、单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用概述、我国单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用面临的困境、单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用的价值分析及刑事政策选择与我国单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用的完善措施与路径五部分,共3万2千余字。 导言部分,笔者简要说明了选题对象、选题原因及选题目的。 第一章阐述了本文所述单位经济犯罪的概念及其特征,介绍了国外法人犯罪以及我国单位经济犯罪的现状,限定并明确了本文所述单位经济犯罪的范围。 第二章着重论述了单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用所面临的困境。并试着从单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑的正当性争论和有效性争论角度来分析这一困境,用以论证对单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑是具有刑罚上的正当性和有效性的。 第三章着重探讨了我国单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑的价值依据和刑事政策选择。从单位经济犯罪和罚金刑的内在联系出发,分析了单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑的价值依据,,并提出了在整个社会主义市场经济形势下,对单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑是符合我国目前宽严相济的形势政策的。 第四章从司法实践出发,针对单位经济犯罪罚金刑适用的特殊性提出了几点对单位经济犯罪适用罚金刑的完善措施与建议。其中包括了单位经济犯罪承担主体中的问题、裁量标准和依据的问题、执行中的问题。
[Abstract]:Unit economic crime is a composite concept, which contains some common characteristics of unit crime and natural person crime, but it has its own particularity. But in the judicial practice, the unit economic crime accounts for the vast majority of the types of unit crime. Therefore, it is helpful for us to clarify the theory and practice of the characteristics of unit economic crime and the difficulties in theory and practice of the application of fine penalty in unit economic crime, as well as the related controversial issues. This paper tries to understand the value basis of the application of fine penalty in unit economic crime and the situation and policy choice of applying fine penalty to unit economic crime in our country, so as to put forward the measures and ways to perfect the application of fine penalty in unit economy crime in our country. The article is divided into the introduction, the unit economic crime fine penalty application summary, our country unit economy crime fine penalty application situation which faces, The value Analysis and the Criminal Policy Choice of the Application of the penalty of the Unit economy Crime and the five parts of the perfect measure and the path of the application of the fine penalty of the unit economic crime in our country, there are more than 32,000 words. In the introduction part, the author briefly explains the object, the reason and the purpose of the topic. The first chapter expounds the concept and characteristics of the unit economic crime, introduces the foreign legal person crime and the present situation of the unit economic crime in China, and defines the scope of the unit economic crime described in this paper. The second chapter focuses on the difficulties faced by the application of fine penalty in unit economic crimes. And try to analyze this dilemma from the point of view of the debate on the legitimacy and validity of the application of the fine penalty to the unit economic crime, and to prove that the application of the fine penalty to the unit economic crime has the legitimacy and validity of the penalty. The third chapter focuses on the value basis and the choice of criminal policy of unit economic crime. Starting from the internal relation between unit economic crime and fine penalty, this paper analyzes the value basis of applying fine penalty to unit economic crime, and puts forward that under the situation of socialist market economy, The application of fine penalty to unit economic crimes is in line with the present situation policy of leniency and severe punishment in our country. In the fourth chapter, according to the particularity of the application of fine penalty in unit economic crime, the author puts forward some perfect measures and suggestions for the application of fine penalty to unit economic crime. It includes the problems in the subject of unit economic crime, the standard and basis of discretion, and the problems in execution.
【学位授予单位】:四川师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D924.12

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