河南省建筑业经济增长影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 12:21

本文关键词：河南省建筑业经济增长影响因素研究　出处：《郑州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：河南省位居天下九州之中，是我国重要的经济大省、交通枢纽和物流中心，，其建筑业发展在全国的地位也日益突出。但是，据研究河南省建筑业产值比重基本维持在5%左右，甚至还有下降的趋势。另外，河南省建筑业技术装备率和动力装备率均高于全国平均水平，其产值利润率和劳动生产率却均低于全国建筑业平均水平。在“十二五”规划加快转变经济增长方式的关键时期，研究建筑业产出增长受什么因素影响以及如何摆脱这种低效益的现状就显得极为重要。本文首先对国内外建筑业经济增长影响因素的研究现状进行详细的归纳和分类，界定建筑业和经济增长的概念，研究建筑业的产业特点及各因素对建筑业经济增长的影响机理，然后从纵横两个方向分析河南省建筑业经济增长情况，同时对其经济增长效益和增长方式进行评价和分析，运用改进的C-D生产函数和Granger因果检验方法分别对河南省建筑业经济增长自身影响因素和外部影响因素进行了实证分析。最后，提出了加快河南省建筑业经济增长的有效政策建议。本文的研究结果表明：河南省建筑业发展规模较为庞大，但是产业增长率和经济贡献率均较低，并且存在技术效率低下而且损失严重的现象；技术进步对总产出的贡献率极低，河南省建筑业依然处于高度粗放的增长阶段；地区生产总值、建筑安装工程投资、房地产增加值均是河南省建筑业产出的Granger原因；建筑业产出是第三产业人员变动的Granger原因，其产出增长可以促进第三产业结构的优化升级。
[Abstract]:Henan Province is one of the most important economic provinces, transportation hubs and logistics centers in the world, and its construction industry is becoming more and more important in the whole country. According to the research, the proportion of output value of construction industry in Henan Province is maintained at about 5%, and there is even a downward trend. In addition, the rate of technical equipment and power equipment of construction industry in Henan Province is higher than the national average. The profit rate of output value and labor productivity are both lower than the average level of the national construction industry. In the crucial period of the 12th Five-Year Plan to accelerate the transformation of economic growth mode. It is very important to study what factors affect the output growth of construction industry and how to get rid of this low-benefit situation. This paper firstly summarizes and classifies the research status of the factors influencing the economic growth of the construction industry at home and abroad, and defines the concepts of the construction industry and economic growth. This paper studies the industrial characteristics of the construction industry and the influence mechanism of various factors on the economic growth of the construction industry, and then analyzes the economic growth of the construction industry in Henan Province from the vertical and horizontal directions. At the same time, it evaluates and analyzes its economic growth benefit and growth mode. By using the improved C-D production function and Granger causality test, the paper makes an empirical analysis of the factors affecting the economic growth of Henan construction industry and the external factors. Finally. The effective policy suggestions for accelerating the economic growth of Henan construction industry are put forward. The results of this paper show that the scale of construction industry development in Henan Province is relatively large, but the industrial growth rate and economic contribution rate are low, and there is a phenomenon of low technical efficiency and serious loss; The contribution rate of technological progress to the total output is very low, and the construction industry in Henan Province is still in the stage of extensive growth. Regional gross domestic product (GDP), investment in construction and installation projects, and added value of real estate are all the Granger reasons for the output of construction industry in Henan Province. The output of the construction industry is the Granger cause of the change of the tertiary industry personnel, and its output growth can promote the optimization and upgrading of the tertiary industry structure.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.92;F224

【参考文献】