绿色建筑全寿命周期的经济性分析及综合评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 19:10

本文关键词：绿色建筑全寿命周期的经济性分析及综合评价研究　出处：《安徽工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的快速发展,我国在能源消耗和环境污染方面都处于较高的水平,建筑领域的耗能已经占据了整个社会总体耗能的四分之一,所以发展绿色建筑已经迫在眉睫。现阶段,我们国家对绿色建筑的建设和推广发展的比较缓慢,很多投资者和消费者对绿色建筑的认识存在很大的误区。以全寿命周期为基础对绿色建筑进行增量成本与效益分析,将经济性指标引入到绿色建筑综合评价体系中去,这符合绿色建筑特性的要求。本文以现阶段绿色建筑的研究为基础,首先对绿色建筑进行了全寿命周期的经济性分析,其次以新的《绿色建筑评价标准》为依据,将求得的绿色建筑经济性指标考虑进去,构建了基于全寿命周期的绿色建筑综合评价新指标体系。先求出指标的权重,以层次分析法和模糊理论为基础,构建了绿色建筑综合评价模型,从整体上对绿色建筑进行了评价。在层次分析法中,我们应用了层次分析法yaahp软件进行权重的确定,使计算过程更简单,结果更准确。最后,通过芜湖万科城这一实例对绿色建筑综合评价模型进行了验证,具有实践意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, energy consumption and environmental pollution in China are in a high level, energy consumption in the field of construction has occupied 1/4 of the total energy consumption of the whole society. Therefore, the development of green buildings is imminent. At this stage, the construction and promotion of green buildings in our country is relatively slow. Many investors and consumers have great misunderstandings about green building. Based on the whole life cycle, the incremental cost and benefit of green building are analyzed. The economic index is introduced into the comprehensive evaluation system of green building, which meets the requirements of green building characteristics. This paper is based on the study of green building at present. Firstly, the economic analysis of the whole life cycle of green building is carried out, and then the economic index of green building is taken into account on the basis of the new evaluation standard of green building. A new index system of green building comprehensive evaluation based on the whole life cycle is constructed. Firstly, the weight of the index is calculated, and based on the analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy theory, the comprehensive evaluation model of green building is constructed. In the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), we use AHP yaahp software to determine the weight, so that the calculation process is simpler and the results are more accurate. The comprehensive evaluation model of green building is verified by the example of Wuhu Vanke City, which has practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：安徽工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU201.5

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