多中心城市空间结构的演化及规划干预研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 12:37

本文关键词：多中心城市空间结构的演化及规划干预研究　出处：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国正处在城市化高速发展的关键阶段，国内众多大城市都呈现出多中心城市空间结构的特征，或者正在提出向多中心城市空间结构转变的空间发展战略。纵观国内外多中心城市空间结构的发展历程，总体来说，多中心城市空间结构对破解大城市出现的交通拥挤、环境恶化等问题起到了一定的作用，但同时也暴露了一些问题和弊端。因此，论文希望通过对多中心城市空间结构的演化过程进行深入分析，明晰多中心城市空间结构发展过程中的本质特征和问题，端正对多中心城市空间结构的认识，并且提出合理的规划干预目标，制定有效的规划干预策略，，引导多中心城市空间结构的健康发展。全文共有七个章节，其中第三、四、五个章节是重点内容章节。首先，通过国内外多中心城市空间结构的演化历程的回顾，总结出多中心城市空间结构的演化经历了萌芽、初步形成、初步发展和再次调整四个阶段，并介绍了对多中心城市空间结构的规划干预具有指导意义的田园城市、卫星城市、有机疏散三大理论。其次，分析了多中心城市空间结构形成的四大动力因子、三个作用主体和三种机制之后，在城市空间结构演变的一般动力机制基础上建构多中心城市空间结构形成的综合作用机制；接下来，总结了多中心城市空间结构在这种综合作用机制下产生的四种发展模式，然后从系统论的角度，指出所有的多中心城市空间结构都存在四个系统构成要素，并分析了多中心城市空间结构的发展问题；再者，论述了规划干预的必要性，并在可持续发展以及三大规划干预指导理论的指导下，提出了紧凑舒展的空间结构，互补协作的职能分工，协调发展的城市区域三个规划干预目标。最后基于对演化过程特征和目标关联性的要素分析，选择系统构成要素作为多中心城市空间结构的规划干预要素，并分别提出行之有效的规划干预策略。再接下来是实证分析，回顾重庆市主城区多中心城市空间结构的演化历程，分析其形成机制，发展问题，并提出相应的规划干预策略。文章从多中心城市空间结构的演化历程出发，经过形成机制分析，再到发展特征和问题研究，最后提出一般性的规划干预策略，是一个完整的过程。期望对多中心城市空间结构的认识和发展能有一定的帮助。
[Abstract]:China is in the city of the key stage of rapid development, many domestic big city presents multi center city spatial structure characteristics, or are put forward to change the city spatial structure of multi center space strategy. The development course, throughout the domestic and international multi center city spatial structure of the overall spatial structure of multi center city break the big city traffic congestion, environmental degradation and other issues played a certain role, but also exposed some problems and shortcomings. Therefore, this paper hope through in-depth analysis of the evolution of multi center city spatial structure of the process, characteristics and problems of clear multi center city space structure in the process of development, right multi Center understanding of city spatial structure, and puts forward the reasonable intervention planning objectives, planning effective intervention strategies, guide the multi center city spatial structure health Development.
The full text has seven chapters, of which third, fourth, five chapters are the key content chapters.
Firstly, by reviewing the evolution of domestic and international multi center city spatial structure, summarizes the evolution of multi center city spatial structure has gone through four stages, initial formation, initial development and adjustment again, satellite and introduces the planning intervention on the spatial structure of multi center city has the guiding significance of garden city, city, organic the three evacuation theory. Secondly, analyzed four dynamic factor of the formation of multi center city space structure, the three main role and three kinds of mechanism, general dynamic mechanism based on the spatial structure of city evolution in the construction of the comprehensive effect of city spatial structure of multi center mechanism; then, summarizes four kinds of development mode center city spatial structure in the comprehensive function of this mechanism, and then from the angle of system theory, pointed out that all the structure of multi center city space there are four systems The elements, and analyzes the problems in the development of city spatial structure of multi center; furthermore, discusses the necessity of planning intervention and guidance, the guidance of the theory of sustainable development in the three planning and intervention, proposed compact stretch, complementary functions of division of labor, the coordinated development of the regional city planning intervention targets three finally. Elements of the evolution characteristics and goals based on relevance analysis, selection of system elements as the elements of planning intervention multi center city space structure, and proposes effective intervention strategy planning. Then it is empirical analysis, reviewing the evolution of the urban area of Chongqing city center city spatial structure, analysis of its formation mechanism development, problem, and formulate the corresponding intervention strategies.
This article from the evolution of spatial structure of multi center city, through the analysis of the formation mechanism, and then to the characteristics and problems of research, finally puts forward the general planning intervention strategies, is a complete process. Expect to have certain help to the understanding and development of multi center city space structure.

【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.113

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