沈阳中小型施工企业风险管控模式研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 12:54

本文关键词： 中小型施工企业工程项目风险管控风险评估检查表法　出处：《沈阳建筑大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：如今,随着我国经济的快速发展,建筑行业也迎来了飞速的发展,建筑施工企业已经成为我国经济发展的支柱性产业,是中国拉动国内GDP的重要组成部分,同时在我国的工业化及其城市化的进程中也起到重要的稳定作用。中小型建筑企业对建筑业科学发展更是具有举足轻重的作用,对中国的城市化建设及其现代化建设做出不可替代的贡献。中小型施工企业的工程项目建设周期长,投资数额大,在整个工程项目从投标直至项目竣工的过程中不可预见的因素很多,业主方及其参与工程建设的承包方、分包方、材料供应商等等都会面临很多不可预计的风险。这些风险会严重的影响企业的发展,因此建立适合中小型施工企业的风险管控模式亟不可待。风险管控是目前建筑施工企业尤其是中小型施工企业的薄弱环节,本文通过对目前国内外风险管控的相关理论的研究,分析了我国中小型施工企业当前风险管控方面的一般特点及其存在问题,阐述了中小型施工企业面临的风险、风险管控的基本定义,并介绍了中小型施工企业风险的识别、评估、处理对策以及监控的具体方法。论文通过风险管控理论研究并结合中小型施工企业特点,建立了适合中小型施工企业风险管控系统,主要包括组织保障体系、制度保障体系、工作流程以及工作机制等。同时,探索了一套适合于中小型施工企业风险管控的具体的管理流程。最后,通过中小型施工企业的一个项目实例,建立风险数据库,通过专家鉴定及其评分,分析了如何应用风险管控系统进行项目全过程的风险管控,为中小型施工企业实施有效的风险管控提供一定的技术支撑。希望研究成果能够对推动中小型施工企业风险管控能力的提高有所帮助。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of China's economy, the construction industry has also ushered in a rapid development, construction enterprises have become the pillar industry of economic development in China, is an important part of China to pull the domestic GDP. At the same time, it also plays an important role in the process of industrialization and urbanization in China. Small and medium-sized construction enterprises play an important role in the scientific development of the construction industry. Make irreplaceable contribution to the construction of urbanization and modernization of China. The construction period of small and medium-sized construction enterprises is long and the amount of investment is large. In the whole project from bidding to the completion of the project in the process of unpredictable factors, owners and their participation in the construction of contractors, subcontractors. Material suppliers and so on will face a lot of unpredictable risks. These risks will seriously affect the development of enterprises. Therefore, it is urgent to establish a risk control model suitable for small and medium-sized construction enterprises. Risk control is the weak link of construction enterprises, especially small and medium-sized construction enterprises. This paper analyzes the general characteristics and existing problems of the current risk control of small and medium-sized construction enterprises in China through the research on the relevant theories of risk management and control at home and abroad. This paper expounds the risk faced by small and medium-sized construction enterprises, the basic definition of risk management and control, and introduces the risk identification and evaluation of small and medium-sized construction enterprises. Through the study of risk control theory and the characteristics of small and medium-sized construction enterprises, the paper establishes a risk management and control system suitable for small and medium-sized construction enterprises, mainly including the organizational security system. At the same time, it explores a set of specific management flow suitable for the risk management of small and medium-sized construction enterprises. Finally, through a project example of small and medium-sized construction enterprises. Set up the risk database, through the expert appraisal and the score, analyzed how to use the risk control system to carry on the project entire process risk management and control. This paper provides some technical support for the implementation of effective risk control in small and medium-sized construction enterprises, and hopes that the research results can help to promote the improvement of risk control ability of small and medium-sized construction enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.92

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