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垃圾填埋场弃地景观再生策略研究

发布时间:2018-02-01 01:15

  本文关键词: 垃圾填埋场 生态恢复 景观改造 再生 出处:《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:我国逐渐逼近环境安全的底线,,已形成有史以来,对环境污染和生态破坏最为严重、影响最深的程度。自人们注意到垃圾对生活的影响并开始对它给予处置以来,其处置方式多以堆填、焚烧或者循环再利用等。 发达国家对环境保护的意识远早于中国,对于垃圾填埋场弃地生态景观再生的实践也早在20世纪中有所开展,成功案例值得我国借鉴。国家重视环境的改造,会促进垃圾填埋场废弃地再生的实践;而弃地生态教育平台及特色公共空间的塑造,更推动了垃圾填埋场废弃地改造的步伐。 垃圾填埋场弃地再生的初级阶段单一地采用生态修复技术,以改变短期的各种需求。但从国家发展角度需做长期工程-民心、民意、民生出发,填埋场是城市发展备用地,规划先行,才能为社会、生态、经济效益上锦上添花。 论文首先介绍研究课题的背景、相关概念、垃圾填埋场弃地景观改造的特征和价值;然后探讨国内外对垃圾填埋场生态修复的实践历程,对垃圾填埋场生态恢复初期进行了详细分析论述,提出存在的问题;查阅大量国内外案例,进一步研究垃圾填埋场生态恢复景观再生的设计方式,并提出存在问题的解决建议及方法;选取作者参与的深圳老虎坑垃圾填埋场生态修复景观再造项目改造阐述相关设计思路、工程做法和恢复策略;最后针对我国在此研究课题中存在的问题提出整合策略,以期为今后的垃圾填埋场生态恢复的景观设计领域提供一定的思路与方法。
[Abstract]:Our country gradually approaching the bottom line of environmental safety, has been formed in history, the environmental pollution and ecological destruction is most serious, the degree of influence most. And since the beginning of attention to the impact of life garbage disposal of giving it, its disposal to landfill, incineration or recycling.
The developed country's awareness of environmental protection is much earlier than Chinese, for the practice of ecological landscape regeneration field abandoned landfill has been carried out in early twentieth Century, the successful case is worth our reference. Countries attach importance to environmental transformation, will promote the practice of derelict land regeneration landfill; shaping and abandon the ecological education platform and characteristics the public space, but also to promote the pace of wasteland landfill.
The primary stage of landfill waste recycling single use of ecological restoration technology, in order to change the various needs in short term. But from the national development perspective to do long-term project - the people, public opinion, the people's livelihood of landfill is a city development reserve, planning in advance, in order for the social, ecological and economic benefits of the icing on the cake.
This thesis first introduces the research background, related concepts, characteristics and value of landfill landscape renovation of abandoned land; then study at home and abroad on the practice process of landfill ecological restoration, ecological restoration at the beginning of the landfill is analyzed and discussed in detail, put forward the problem; access to a large number of cases at home and abroad, further research landfill ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design, and propose solutions and existing problems; the author selected in Shenzhen Laohukeng landfill ecological restoration project landscape reconstruction explains the related design ideas, engineering practice and recovery strategy; finally put forward integration strategies for the existing research in China on this issue in provide ideas and methods for future landfill ecological restoration in the field of landscape design in order.

【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU986;TU993

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