办公建筑照明能耗模拟方法的研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 12:35

本文关键词： 光环境天然采光照明控制人行为模拟　出处：《清华大学》2014年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文从办公建筑光环境的要求和特点出发,考虑了天然采光、照明设计和人行为等因素,系统地提出了办公建筑照明能耗模拟的方法。论文的主要工作包括以下几方面的内容:1、对我国光气候进行观测研究,提出适用于我国气候特点的光气候模型和典型年光气候数据。2、提出全年全工况的光环境和照明能耗模拟方法,并进行验证和分析。3、建立照明系统的数学模型,对各类照明控制系统对照明能耗的影响进行定量分析和比较。4、研究与光环境相关的人行为模型,并基于实测调研结果确定适用于多人办公室的模拟方法。5、将光环境和热环境的模拟相结合,提出基于建筑整体节能的设计方法。论文中提出的光气候模型和数据已应用于新修订的国家标准《建筑采光设计标准》GB 50033-2013中,为采光设计提供了依据。最后,本文结合几类典型的工程应用,对采光设计、照明设计、控制方式和人行为对照明和建筑能耗的影响进行了定量的分析,澄清和纠正了实际应用中存在的一些误区,对照明及建筑节能研究和优化设计具有重要的参考价值。
[Abstract]:Based on the requirements and characteristics of the light environment of office buildings, the natural lighting, lighting design and human behavior are considered in this paper. The method of simulation of lighting energy consumption in office buildings is put forward systematically. The main work of this paper includes the following contents: 1, to observe and study the light climate of our country. The light climate model and typical annual light climate data. 2 are put forward, and the simulation method of light environment and lighting energy consumption is put forward, and the mathematical model of lighting system is established by verification and analysis. The effects of various lighting control systems on lighting energy consumption are quantitatively analyzed and compared. 4. Human behavior models related to light environment are studied. And based on the measured results, the simulation method. 5, which is suitable for multi-person office, combines the simulation of light environment and thermal environment. The light climate model and data presented in this paper have been applied to the newly revised national standard, GB 50033-2013, which provides the basis for lighting design. Combined with several typical engineering applications, this paper analyzes quantitatively the influence of lighting design, lighting design, control mode and human behavior on lighting and building energy consumption, clarifies and corrects some misunderstandings in practical application. It has important reference value for lighting and building energy saving research and optimization design.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU113.66;TU111.195

【相似文献】