西安重大景观规划设计中的唐元素应用研究

发布时间：2018-02-12 19:07

本文关键词： 唐元素景观设计传承设计应用　出处：《陕西科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：景观设计作为新兴产业，是城市建设的重要组成部分，是美化城市的有效方式。随着经济的发展，国内景观行业也取得了较为显著的成果；但是也出现了一些不利于城市健康发展的问题。现代城市景观设计当中过分追求所谓现代化，致使城市历史文化、城市地域特色逐渐消失，城市中甚至出现千城一面、千街一面的趋同现象。随着城市建设的发展，传统文化保护意识的觉醒，传承历史文化逐渐成为现代城市发展的主流思想。具体到城市景观设计当中，体现历史风貌的景观作品为人们所需求，具有传统气息、历史蕴味的元素被广泛应用于文化城市建设当中。西安作为陕西省省会，既是一个国际化的现代都市，同时也是一个拥有深厚文化底蕴的历史文化名城。如何将具有文化内涵的传统融入到城市景观设计当中，使城市景观在满足现代审美需求的同时，兼具传统文化特色，是当下西安在创建历史文化名城的过程中十分值得关注的问题。本文结合当下城市发展趋势，以国家社科基金项目《陕西重大景观规划设计与人文精神》为依托，以西安重大景观设规划计为研究内容，凝聚大唐文化的唐代元素作为研究对象，结合西安唐风园林大唐芙蓉园、大雁塔广场的景观设计实例加以分析，从形态、传承、发展多个角度出发，，探讨西安如何充分运用传统元素，创造出既符合现在审美，同时满足西安城市特色的，凝聚历史文化与民俗风情的优秀景观设计作品。在此基础上，总结归纳出符合西安市城市个性特征和传承西安城市历史文化的景观设计模式。首先，本文从景观设计的发展状况出发，阐述传统元素应用于现代景观设计的重要性；进而对元素、唐元素、景观设计相关只是进行梳理，明确课题的研究对象和研究范围；其次，从唐朝文化与西安城市发展的关系入手，从美学价值、传承历史文化、经济价值，以及传承唐文化的国内外价值出发，论证了唐文化对于西安城市发展的重要性；文章最后着重对西安在创建历史文化名城的过程中对唐代元素的具体运用实例加以分析，具体论述西安如何在创建历史文化名城过程中是如何具体运用唐元素体现历史文化，从而达到传承历史文化的目的。文章最后通过对西安大唐芙蓉园以及大雁塔广场等唐风景观设计中运用唐元素的设计手法加以分析，归纳唐元素在西安现代景观设计中的运用手法，总结出通过形态、神韵、意蕴三种景观设计模式。最终营造出兼具美学价值、文化价值和经济效益的城市景观，更好地为展现大唐历史文化，构建西安文化城市形象，达到延续历史文化脉络、创建有文化内涵城市景观的目的。
[Abstract]:Landscape design, as a new industry, is an important part of urban construction and an effective way to beautify the city. However, there are also some problems that are not conducive to the healthy development of the city. The excessive pursuit of so-called modernization in modern urban landscape design has led to the gradual disappearance of urban history and culture, the gradual disappearance of urban regional characteristics, and even the emergence of a thousand cities in the city. With the development of urban construction, the awakening of traditional cultural protection consciousness, the inheritance of historical culture has gradually become the mainstream of modern urban development. Landscape works embodying historical features are widely used in the construction of cultural cities with traditional flavor and historical connotations. As the provincial capital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an is not only an international modern city, but also a famous historical and cultural city with profound cultural heritage. At the same time, the urban landscape meets the needs of modern aesthetics and has the characteristics of traditional culture, which is a problem worthy of attention in the process of establishing a historic and cultural city in Xi'an. Based on the current trend of urban development and the national social science fund project "Shaanxi important Landscape Planning and Humanities Spirit", this paper takes Xi'an major landscape planning as the research content. Taking the Tang Dynasty elements of the Tang Dynasty culture as the research object, combining with the landscape design examples of the Grand Tang Furong Garden and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square in Xi'an Tang Feng Garden, this paper starts from the aspects of form, inheritance and development. This paper discusses how to make full use of traditional elements in Xi'an to create excellent landscape design works which not only conform to the present aesthetic but also meet the characteristics of Xi'an city, and combine historical, cultural and folk customs. The landscape design model which accords with Xi'an city personality and inherits Xi'an city history and culture is summarized. First of all, starting from the development of landscape design, this paper expounds the importance of the application of traditional elements in modern landscape design, and then combs the elements, Tang elements and landscape design, and clarifies the research object and scope of the subject. Secondly, starting from the relationship between the culture of Tang Dynasty and the development of Xi'an city, starting with the aesthetic value, the inheritance of historical culture, the economic value, and the domestic and foreign value of inheriting the Tang culture, this paper demonstrates the importance of Tang culture to the urban development of Xi'an. In the end, the paper analyzes the concrete application of the Tang Dynasty elements in the process of establishing the historic and cultural city in Xi'an, and discusses how to use the Tang element to embody the historical culture in the process of creating the historic and cultural city in Xi'an. In order to achieve the goal of inheriting history and culture. Finally, the article analyzes the design methods of Tang elements in the landscape design of Xi'an Datang Furong Garden and Dayan Pagoda Square. This paper summarizes the application of Tang elements in Xi'an modern landscape design, and summarizes three landscape design modes: form, charm and implication. Finally, it creates a city landscape with aesthetic value, cultural value and economic benefit. In order to show the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty and construct the image of Xi'an cultural city, the purpose of continuing the historical and cultural context and creating the city landscape with cultural connotation can be achieved.
【学位授予单位】：陕西科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.1

【参考文献】