杭州锅炉厂区工业建筑遗存保护与再利用设计研究

发布时间：2018-02-19 19:51

本文关键词： 杭州锅炉厂区工业建筑遗存保护与再利用　出处：《浙江大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着当前城市化水平的不断提高,产业结构的优化调整,大量的工业生产在城市中逐渐衰退,作为计划经济时代产生的工厂,不再适应市场的需要,已逐渐退出历史的舞台,有的倒闭出让,有的外迁,许多有历史文化价值和纪念意义的工业建筑遗存,因并未作为指定文物加以保护,正急速地从城市中消失,直到近年来,工业建筑遗存保护与再利用才逐渐被人们所关注,如何对待这些废弃的工业建筑遗存,如何在巨大的城市空间发展需求和土地供给日益短缺的压力之下,合理地利用工业建筑遗存,如何既妥善地保护工业建筑遗存又有利于城市更新,应当高度重视并加以重点研究。杭州是有着深厚底蕴的历史文化名城,曾经拥有很多老厂房、老仓库等工业建筑,随着经济发展和产业结构转型,一批在杭州工业发展历史上具有代表性的、历史发展较悠久的工业建筑遗存建筑,如厂房、仓库、水塔、码头、铁轨等一些有价值的物质文化遗存正面临前所未有的破坏,绝大部分厂房、厂区都被推倒拆除,取而代之的是与之完全不相关的住宅、商业楼宇等,几十年积累的工业建筑遗存在市场经济的滚滚车轮下正以前所未有的速度从我们的视野中消失,这不得不被认为是城市文明发展史上的断层,这些老工业厂房是近现代工业文明发展史的历史佐证,是城市发展生命链条中的重要一环,也是几代人城市记忆的一部分,同时众多不到正常使用年限仍然具有使用价值的工业建筑被大量拆毁,导致了在经济和文化上的巨大损失,加强对工业建筑遗存的挖掘、保护与再利用的研究具有十分重要的意义。本文以城市工业建筑遗存保护为重点研究内容,通过对资料的收集、调查、分析对工业建筑遗存的概念与范围进行界定。利用城市规划学、景观学、建筑学等相关知识,着重分析和介绍工业建筑遗存再利用的价值基础、理论基础、发展历程等,并结合杭州锅炉厂区更新改造案例分析和初步构想,重点对工业建筑遗存保护与再利用的措施、设计策略、改造手法等方面进行具有可操作性和推广性的探讨和研究,为解决工业建筑遗存如何在现代文明发展中实现有机的延续和保护提供建议及参考。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of the current level of urbanization and the optimization of industrial structure, a large number of industrial production has gradually declined in the city. As a factory produced in the planned economy era, it is no longer adapted to the needs of the market and has gradually withdrawn from the stage of history. Some went bankrupt, some moved out of the country, and many relics of historical, cultural and commemorative industrial buildings, which were not protected as designated cultural relics, were rapidly disappearing from the city until recent years. People pay more and more attention to the protection and reuse of industrial buildings. How to deal with the remains of these abandoned industrial buildings and how to deal with them are under the pressure of the huge demand for urban space development and the shortage of land supply. How to make rational use of the industrial building remains and how to protect the industrial buildings remains as well as the urban renewal should be paid more attention to and studied emphatically. Hangzhou is a famous historical and cultural city with profound historical and cultural heritage. It once owned many old industrial buildings, such as factories and warehouses. With the development of economy and the transformation of industrial structure, some of them are representative in the history of Hangzhou's industrial development. Some valuable material and cultural relics of industrial buildings, such as factories, warehouses, water towers, docks, railway tracks and so on, which have a long history of development, are facing unprecedented destruction. Most of the factories and factory sites have been demolished. Instead, completely unrelated residential, commercial, and so on, the decades-old legacy of industrial buildings, under the rolling wheels of the market economy, is disappearing from our view at an unprecedented rate. This has to be regarded as a fault in the history of the development of urban civilization. These old industrial buildings are historical evidence of the history of the development of modern industrial civilization, an important link in the life chain of urban development, and a part of the urban memory of generations. At the same time, a large number of industrial buildings, which are still useful for less than normal service life, have been demolished in large numbers, resulting in huge economic and cultural losses and strengthening the excavation of the remains of industrial buildings. The study of conservation and reuse is of great significance. This paper focuses on the protection of the remains of urban industrial buildings, through the collection and investigation of the data, analyzes the concept and scope of the industrial building remains, and makes use of the relevant knowledge of urban planning, landscape science, architecture, etc. This paper mainly analyzes and introduces the value basis, theoretical basis, development course of industrial building reusing, and combining with the case analysis and preliminary conception of renovation and transformation of Hangzhou boiler factory area, the measures of protection and reuse of industrial building remains are emphasized. In order to solve the problem of how to realize the organic continuance and protection of the industrial architecture in the development of modern civilization, the design strategy, the transformation technique and so on, are discussed and studied with maneuverability and extensibility, which provides suggestions and references for solving the problem of how to realize the organic continuation and protection of the industrial building remains.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.114

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