基于地域文化特色的普兰店鞍子河景观规划研究

发布时间：2018-03-27 23:33

本文选题：地域文化　切入点：城市河流景观　出处：《沈阳建筑大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：水,是人类生命之源；水,哺育地球生物,是社会经济发展、工农业生产和环境改善不可代替的极为宝贵的自然资源。世界上四大文明古国都建立在容易生存的河川台地附近,诸如北半球的两河流域(幼发拉底河与底格里斯河)、尼罗河、黄河、长江流域以及印度河、恒河流域,可见河流与城市化有着深刻的历史渊源。目前我国高强度城市化状态,已经改变城市河流水文条件与景观,在城市河流整体开发规划中,缺乏地域文化内涵的挖掘,景观设计千篇一律,另外,城市居民生活质量在在不断提高,对河流景观以更高的美学要求。本文属理论与实证相结合的研究型论文,笔者希冀通过地域文化视角对鞍子河景观规划的分析与研究过程,能为河流景观规划方案的制定提供理论和实证支撑,对国内相类似的城市河流景观规划提供参考价值。本文的研究分为5个章节,具体如下：第一章,绪论。笔者阐述论文选题源起：即高强度城市化、城市河流开发缺乏地域文化及城市居民美学需求提升等,强烈呼唤着对地域文化特色的河流景观规划研究。笔者对研究目的、意义(理论与现实)、内容、方法和技术路线予以阐述。第二章,相关概念界定和论题解读。笔者对地域文化内涵、成长特征及相关因素予以解读；对城市河流景观与地域文化的辩证关系进行阐述,笔者认为,地域文化是城市河流景观设计构思源泉,城市河流景观建设也是地域文化再造的过程,此外,二者交融发展,丰富了城市功能、提升城市品位。最后,对场所精神理论和批判的地域主义理论进行系统的梳理,以期为本文的研究打下坚实的理论基础。第三章,国内外地域文化在城市河流景观规划的概述。该篇章为比较研究。笔者首先对国内外地域文化在城市河流景观规划中的研究现状(从理论、研究技术、研究轨迹等方面)进行概述,选取典型案例进行分析比较,并得出四点启示。其中国外的典型案例有法国巴黎塞纳河、奥地利维也纳多瑙河及英国伦敦泰晤士河,国内的典型案例有江苏昆山周庄、云南丽江古城及上海黄浦江。第四章,基于地域文化特色的城市河流景观规划方法构建。笔者对景观中的地域文化内涵、景观中地域文化表现手法、地域文化与景观的契合等角度予以诠释。并构建河流景观规划的目标、原则、基础、总体思路及其具体内容。第五章,鞍子河景观规划实证研究。基于第四章构建的景观规划方法,在普兰店鞍子河景观规划中得以应用。首先,分析鞍子河规划背景、确定规划范围与期限、制定规划原则与目标；其次,从区位、功能、文化历史、小气候条件、水源及规模和场地地貌这6个维度对鞍子河进行现状分析；最后提出鞍子河景观规划的场地设计和总体布局方案,即景观构思、总体空间规划、绿地配置规划、道路系统规划、河道环保规划、排水管线设置及河道防洪规划。
[Abstract]:Water is the source of human life; water, which feeds the earth's life, is an irreplaceable and invaluable natural resource for social and economic development, industrial and agricultural production and environmental improvement. Two river basins such as the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, the Nile, the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Indus and Ganges basins in the Northern Hemisphere show that rivers and urbanization have profound historical origins. The hydrological conditions and landscape of urban rivers have been changed. In the overall development planning of urban rivers, there is a lack of excavation of regional cultural connotations, and landscape design is uniform. In addition, the quality of life of urban residents is constantly improving. This paper is a research paper combining theory and demonstration. The author hopes to analyze and research the landscape planning of Anzi River from the perspective of regional culture. It can provide theoretical and empirical support for the formulation of river landscape planning, and provide reference value for similar urban river landscape planning in China. The research in this paper is divided into five chapters, as follows: chapter one, Introduction. The author explains the origin of this thesis: high intensity urbanization, the lack of regional culture in urban river development and the promotion of aesthetic needs of urban residents, etc., which strongly calls for the study of river landscape planning with regional cultural characteristics. Meaning (theory and reality, content, method and technical route). Chapter two, definition of relevant concepts and interpretation of topic. The author interprets the connotation of regional culture, characteristics of growth and related factors; This paper expounds the dialectical relationship between urban river landscape and regional culture. The author thinks that regional culture is the source of urban river landscape design, and the construction of urban river landscape is also the process of regional culture reconstruction. It enriches the function of the city and promotes the taste of the city. Finally, it systematically combs the theory of the spirit of place and the theory of critical regionalism in order to lay a solid theoretical foundation for the study of this paper. Chapter three, Summary of domestic and foreign regional culture in urban river landscape planning. This chapter is a comparative study. Firstly, the author studies the current situation of domestic and foreign regional culture in urban river landscape planning. The typical cases are the Seine River in Paris in France, the Danube River in Vienna in Austria and the Thames River in London in England, among them, the typical cases abroad are the Seine River in Paris in France, the Danube River in Vienna in Austria and the Thames River in London in England. Typical cases in China include Zhouzhuang in Kunshan, Lijiang in Yunnan and Huangpu River in Shanghai. Chapter four, the construction of urban river landscape planning method based on regional cultural characteristics. The expression techniques of regional culture in landscape, the combination of regional culture and landscape are interpreted. The goal, principle, foundation, general idea and concrete content of river landscape planning are constructed. Chapter five, An empirical study on Anzi River landscape planning. Based on the landscape planning method constructed in Chapter 4, it is applied to the landscape planning of the Plantan Anzi River. Firstly, the background of Anzi River planning is analyzed, the planning scope and time limit are determined, and the planning principles and objectives are formulated. Secondly, the present situation of Anzi River is analyzed from the following six dimensions: location, function, culture and history, microclimate condition, water source, scale and site landform. Finally, the site design and overall layout plan of Anzi River landscape planning, namely landscape conception, are put forward. General spatial planning, greenbelt allocation planning, road system planning, river environmental protection planning, drainage pipeline setting and river flood control planning.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.18

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