西递村外部公共空间保护规划研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 08:59

本文选题：西递村　切入点：外部公共空间　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展和旅游业的升温,徽州地区的古村落成为人们关注的焦点。徽州西递古村落在现代生活模式和旅游发展的冲击下正慢慢地发生着改变,包括建筑、外部空间环境和人们的生活模式,这些改变有些是不可逆的。所以如何有效地保护历史遗留下来地物质遗产和文化遗产成为迫在眉睫的问题。对西递古村落的外部公共空间的研究是在以西递古村落为背景的前提下,独立地将外部公共空间做细致地研究以保证内容深度。文章首先介绍徽州地区的概况,以利于了解西递古村落的文化背景。其次介绍了西递古村落的发展变迁过程和村落中民宅的现状,主要对明、清时期的民宅进行了详细地阐述。外部公共空间从界面的构成、价值分析和行为活动模式等方面进行研究论述,从中可以看到作为历史遗产的西递村外部公共空间已不能完全满足现代的生活需求,存在着原真性、不断增长的人口和有限的外部公共空间环境的矛盾等问题,依此作为研究的方向,提出保护规划的办法和原则,最终探讨了西递村外部公共空间具体的保护发展措施。在讨论保护措施时将外部公共空间分为物质化的空间环境、相关的附属设施和非遗的保护利用三方面分别阐述,这和前文将外部空间分为界面、设施和人的活动相对应。笔者认为,古村落要保持其活力就一定需要发展,固守原态的保持是不能满足当今社会发展需求的,但盲目强调发展则会破坏古村落的空间环境。所以在发展和保护中需要找到平衡点,以发展促保护、以保护利发展。外部公共空间正是反映村落空间保护的一个重要方面故本文以此作为论述的重点。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and tourism, the ancient villages in Huizhou have become the focus of attention. Under the impact of modern life pattern and tourism development, the ancient villages in Huizhou are changing slowly, including architecture. The external space environment and the way people live, Some of these changes are irreversible. So how to effectively protect the historical heritage and cultural heritage becomes an urgent problem. The study of the external public space of Xidi ancient village is based on Xidi ancient village. In the background, The external public space is studied in detail to ensure the depth of the content. First of all, the article introduces the general situation of Huizhou area, In order to help understand the cultural background of Xidi ancient villages. Secondly, it introduces the development and changes of Xidi ancient villages and the present situation of the villages, mainly expounds the residential buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties in detail, and the composition of external public space from the interface. The value analysis and behavior activity mode are studied and discussed, from which we can see that the external public space of Xifu Village, as a historical heritage, can no longer fully meet the needs of modern life, and there is the original truth. Problems such as the contradiction between the growing population and the limited external public space environment, in accordance with this as a direction of research, propose methods and principles for the protection of planning, Finally, the paper discusses the concrete measures of protection and development of the external public space in Xifu Village. When discussing the protection measures, the external public space is divided into three aspects: the material space environment, the related ancillary facilities and the protection and utilization of the non-legacy. The author thinks that the ancient villages must develop if they want to maintain their vitality, and that the preservation of the original state cannot meet the needs of the development of today's society. However, blindly emphasizing development will destroy the space environment of ancient villages. Therefore, we need to find a balance between development and protection in order to promote development and protection. External public space is an important aspect of reflecting the protection of village space.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29

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