工程施工企业信息化管理应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 14:24

本文选题：工程施工企业 + 信息化管理　；参考：《西南交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着现代信息技术的发展,信息化进程势不可挡,成为工业革命以来促进生产力飞跃的又一次技术大革命。我国的工程施工行业正处在从传统管理模式向高新管理模式发展的转型期,信息技术的发展为其注入了强大的活力,将其视为改革路桥工程施工管理,降低工程运作成本,提高行业工作效率的主要突破口。但目前国内信息化管理理念和手段相对落后,信息化系统的软件开发、集成应用仍处于初级阶段,极大程度上阻碍了企业的现代化进程。本文深入分析工程施工企业信息化管理应用的现状以及必要性,在对近四十家具有行业代表性的施工企业的信息化建设工作进行调研之后,有行业针对性的探寻适合工程施工企业的信息化管理模式。在此基础之上,对工程施工企业的各系统信息化建设进行深入研究,以财务管理系统、项目管理系统为重点,分析企业需求,设计符合其行业特征的ERP系统,并详细梳理系统建设框架、运行模式、管理方法,分析其成效,并针对管理中所体现出来的问题,提出了从宏观上降低应用成本、提升人员素养、加强软件开发、引进监理机制、平衡先进与适用、协调整体与局部,从技术上重视信息规划、重视信息收集、重视信息流程的整改方案并对其进行详细阐述,最后指出信息化管理在路桥施工企业中应该秉承的发展方向和趋势。
[Abstract]:With the development of modern information technology, the process of information technology is unstoppable, and it has become another technological revolution to promote the leap of productivity since the industrial revolution.The construction industry of our country is in the transition period from the traditional management mode to the high-tech management mode. The development of information technology has injected a strong vitality into it, which is regarded as reforming the construction management of the road and bridge engineering and reducing the project operation cost.The main breakthrough to improve the efficiency of the industry.However, at present, the concept and means of information management in China are relatively backward. The software development and integrated application of information system are still in the primary stage, which greatly hinders the modernization process of enterprises.This paper deeply analyzes the present situation and necessity of the application of information management in engineering construction enterprises. After investigating the information construction work of nearly forty representative construction enterprises,The aim of the industry is to explore the information management mode suitable for the engineering construction enterprises.On this basis, the information construction of each system of the engineering construction enterprise is studied deeply, with the financial management system and the project management system as the emphasis, the demand of the enterprise is analyzed, and the ERP system which conforms to the characteristics of the industry is designed.And the system construction framework, operation mode, management methods, analysis of its effectiveness, and in view of the problems reflected in the management, proposed from the macro to reduce the cost of application, improve personnel literacy, strengthen software development,Introduce the supervision mechanism, balance the advanced and applicable, coordinate the whole and part, attach importance to the information planning, information collection, the rectification and reform of the information process, and elaborate on it in detail.Finally, the development direction and trend of information management in road and bridge construction enterprises should be pointed out.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.92;F270.7

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