泰安市高校校园植物景观调查与分析

发布时间：2018-04-14 15:31

本文选题：泰安市 + 高校校园　；参考：《内蒙古农业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济、文化水平的日益提高,我国高等教育事业也在迅猛发展,人们越来越重视高校校园景观环境的建设。大学校园环境景观设计在校园总体规划设计中占有重要地位,校园作为师生生活、学习的工作场所,校园植物景观直接影响高校的风貌和未来的发展。随着高校校园景观建设的不断深入,人们迫切希望找到适合校园植物景观设计的理论与方法。本课题以园林规划设计理论、园林植物学理论、景观生态学理论以及环境行为学理论等理论作为依据,对泰安市高校校园植物景观进行调查走访,选择山东农业大学校本部、山东农业大学南校区、泰山学院校本部、泰山医学院校本部、山东科技大学泰安校区5所泰安市具有代表性的高校校区作为调查对象,按照不同功能分区进行实地调查研究。按功能特性将泰安市高校校园分为五个功能分区：校前区、教学科研区、休闲游览区、学生生活区和体育运动区。对各个功能分区中的植物种类、数量、植物乔灌草比、配置模式、观赏特性等进行调查分析。最后,通过对5所泰安市代表性高校校区的5个功能分区植物景观的调查得出以下结论：(1)泰安市高校校园的园林植物应用种类丰富；(2)5个校区植物景观横向比较,山东农业大学校本部和山东农业大学南校区要好于泰山学院校本部和泰山医学院校本部,山东科技大学泰安校区植物景观效果最差；(3)不同功能区的植物景观相比较,教学科研区和休闲游览区好于校前区和学生生活区,体育运动区最差。并找出泰安市高校校园植物景观建设中存在的问题：(1)校园植物景观缺乏总体规划；(2)地域特色不明显；(3)缺乏对不同功能空间的考虑：(4)植物景观缺乏后期管理。针对上述问题进行分析,并给出相应的合理建议,以期通过本论文,尝试对今后泰安市及周边地区高校校园植物景观的规划建设提供一些技术支持。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and culture, the cause of higher education in China is developing rapidly. People pay more and more attention to the construction of campus landscape environment.Campus environmental landscape design plays an important role in the overall campus planning and design. As a working place for teachers and students to live and study, campus plant landscape directly affects the style and future development of colleges and universities.With the deepening of campus landscape construction, people are eager to find suitable theory and method for campus plant landscape design.Based on the theories of landscape planning and design, landscape botany, landscape ecology and environmental behavior, this paper investigates and visits the plant landscape on the campus of Taian University, and chooses the main part of Shandong Agricultural University.The south campus of Shandong Agricultural University, the headquarters of Taishan College, the headquarters of Taishan Medical College, and the five representative university campuses of Tai'an City of Shandong University of Science and Technology are the objects of investigation and field investigation is carried out according to different functional districts.According to the functional characteristics, the university campus in Tai'an is divided into five functional districts: the pre-school area, the teaching and research area, the leisure and tourist area, the student living area and the sports area.The plant species, quantity, tree, shrub and grass ratio, allocation mode and ornamental characteristics in each functional district were investigated and analyzed.Finally, by investigating the plant landscape of five functional districts in five representative university campuses of Tai'an City, the following conclusions are drawn: 1) the landscape of garden plants in Taian university campuses is rich in variety, and the plant landscape in 5 campuses is compared horizontally.The plant landscape of Shandong Agricultural University is better than that of Mount Taishan University and the South Campus of Shandong Agricultural University, and the plant landscape of Tai'an Campus of Shandong University of Science and Technology is the worst.The teaching and research area and the leisure area are better than the pre-school area and the student living area, and the sports area is the worst.And find out the problem in the plant landscape construction of Taian university campus: 1) the plant landscape on the campus is lack of overall planning. 2) the regional characteristics are not obvious. 3) lack of consideration of different functional space: 4) lack of late management of plant landscape.This paper analyzes the above problems and gives some reasonable suggestions in order to provide some technical support for the planning and construction of the campus plant landscape in Taian City and its surrounding areas through this paper.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986

【参考文献】