集装箱建筑在中国的应用和发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 00:29

本文选题：集装箱建筑 + 集装箱住宅　；参考：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着当今社会科技发展水平的不断提升，人口的过剩增长、城市可用土地的不断减少、城市生活和工作节奏的加快、人员流动的加大以及自然灾害的侵袭等因素，，冲击着人类现有的生存方式，使得人类一直在思考与寻找新型的居住与办公空间模式。此外，全球气候变暖威胁着整个人类的生存和发展，而城市里碳排放量的60%来源于建筑1。在提倡利用创新技术与机制发展低碳经济和生活方式实现社会可持续发展的今天，低碳、节能成为了建筑领域的关键词。在探索如何实现建筑低碳、节能的过程中，以可回收钢材为主材的集装箱改造而来的建筑成为了国外低碳建筑领域的生力军，成为了建筑界独树一帜的建筑形式。集装箱建筑不仅能够满足人们基本的居住需求,也能适应节约型社会发展循环经济的要求，是国家寻求低碳节能建筑发展的重要新型手段之一，逐渐成为了建筑行业关注的新亮点。本文从建筑设计者的角度出发，通过汇总、筛选集装箱建筑出现至今大量具有代表性的案例，深入总结集装箱建筑的发展历程、发展现状，并从中归纳出集装箱建筑发展的一般规律。然后从集装箱建筑的特色、空间、建构及应用等多个角度分析集装箱建筑的特点，结合实地调研和国外发展的经验教训，了解目前国内集装箱建筑的生存状态和社会反应，并结合我国国情探讨集装箱建筑在未来中国发展与推广的可能性，挖掘集装箱建筑在当前国内得不到长足发展和适宜应用的原因，针对相应问题提出合理的解决办法，为集装箱建筑的发展提供适宜的发展方向和发展策略，填补了目前国内在相关研究领域的空白。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the overpopulation growth, the decrease of available land in cities, the quickening pace of urban life and work, the increasing mobility of people and the attack of natural disasters, etc. Impact on the existing human way of life, human beings have been thinking and looking for a new mode of living and office space. In addition, global warming threatens the survival and development of mankind as a whole, with 60% of the city's carbon emissions coming from buildings. Today, when we advocate the use of innovative technology and mechanism to develop low-carbon economy and lifestyle to realize the sustainable development of society, low carbon and energy conservation have become the key words in the field of construction. In the process of exploring how to realize low carbon and energy saving in building, the building with recycled steel as the main material has become a new force in the field of low carbon construction abroad, and has become a unique architectural form in the field of architecture. Container building can not only meet the basic living needs of people, but also adapt to the requirements of the development of circular economy in a energy-saving society. It is one of the important new means for the country to seek the development of low-carbon energy-saving buildings. Has gradually become the construction industry concerned about the new bright spot. In this paper, from the angle of architectural designers, through summing up and screening a large number of representative cases of container building, the paper summarizes the development course and current situation of container building. From it, the general law of container building development is concluded. Then from the characteristics, space, construction and application of container building, the characteristics of container building are analyzed, and the survival status and social reaction of domestic container building are understood by combining field investigation and experience and lessons of foreign development. Combined with the situation of our country, this paper probes into the possibility of container building developing and popularizing in China in the future, excavates the reasons why container building can not be developed rapidly and suitable for application in China, and puts forward some reasonable solutions to the corresponding problems. It provides suitable development direction and development strategy for container building, and fills the gap in related research field.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU201.5;TU241

【参考文献】