厦门市厦港旧城社区公共空间研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 04:11

本文选题：厦港 + 旧城社区　；参考：《华侨大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：工业革命后快速的城市化发展成为普遍现象，使得快速有效解决空间问题成为城市发展的首要任务。规划师所掌握的制式化、规格化的空间设计方式成为解决城市空间问题的捷径。然而因为各个地区发展背景的不同，这些方式不能普遍满足城市空间多元的发展。尤其是在旧城空间渐进式更新的过程中，相对于新开发地块一张“白纸”式的空间背景而言，在面对旧城社区公共空间形式的多样和易变性以及人们与其互动方式的多元化，规划师所习得的一贯“自上而下”的处理城市公共空间的方式在这里显得不相适应。我们应向现实世界多多学习，从了解旧城居住区公共空间物质环境、生成机制以及与居民生活行为的相互关系着手，自下而上的挖掘旧城区公共空间渐进式更新策略。本文对厦港这样一个缓慢呈有机生长的旧城社区内公共空间及其与居民生活行为的互动情形进行研究。不但着重具体的空间物质要素分析，同时从空间人文环境、日常生活的视角进行多方面阐述。力求在空间功能性的基础上，赋予空间社会性；从人们是如何回应当前空间的阐释中，寻找这种高密度、看似混乱的公共空间背后的隐藏的逻辑。研究过程中结合了空间实态调查、行为场所的观察记录、环境群体的深入访谈和图解分析等调查方法，通过对厦门旧城社区——厦港片区中的公共空间物质要素、人们的行为及空间使用方式，，试图达到下列目标：1.掌握厦港旧城社区公共空间的构成要素；2.对厦港旧城社区的公共空间使用进行探讨；预期谱出一个属于地方中公共空间的认知地图，建构出厦港旧城社区居民的生活空间特色。3.通过使用者与公共空间之间的互动情形的实例调查与分析，总结出旧城空间中人们与已建空间的相互影响关系，并以此为基础提出厦港旧城更新中社区公共空间的更新策略以及为新居住区公共空间设计提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of urbanization after the Industrial Revolution has become a common phenomenon, which makes the rapid and effective solution of space problems become the primary task of urban development. The standard and standardized space design method is the shortcut to solve the problem of urban space. However, due to the different development backgrounds of different regions, these methods can not generally meet the diverse development of urban space. Especially in the process of the gradual renewal of the old city space, compared with the "white paper" space background of the newly developed land, in the face of the diversity and variability of the public space form of the old city community and the diversification of the way people interact with it, The consistently "top-down" approach to urban public space learned by planners does not fit in here. We should learn more from the real world, from the understanding of the material environment of the public space of the old city residential area, the generation mechanism and the mutual relationship with the residents' life behavior, the bottom-up strategy of digging the public space of the old urban area is gradually renewed. This paper studies the public space and its interaction with residents' living behavior in the community of Xiagang, which grows slowly and organically. It not only focuses on the analysis of the material elements of space, but also expounds from the angle of view of human environment and daily life. On the basis of spatial function, the author tries to endow spatial sociality with the hidden logic behind the high-density, seemingly chaotic public space from how people respond to the interpretation of current space. In the course of the research, it combines the investigation methods of spatial reality investigation, observation record of behavior place, in-depth interview and graphic analysis of environmental groups, and through the material elements of public space in Xiamen Old City Community-Xiamen Port area. How people behave and use space, trying to achieve the following goal: 1. Master the elements of community public space in Xiagang Old City. This paper probes into the use of public space in the community of Xiagang Old City, and expects to map out a cognitive map of the public space belonging to the local community, and to construct the characteristics of living space of residents in the community of Xiagang Old City. Through the investigation and analysis of the interaction between the user and the public space, the interaction between the people and the built space in the old city space is summarized. On this basis, this paper puts forward the renewal strategy of community public space in the renewal of Xiagang Old City and provides reference for the design of public space in new residential area.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.113

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