BIM技术在设施管理中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 00:08

本文选题：设施管理 + 信息化　；参考：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：设施管理的成本要高于建筑初始投资的很多倍。同时，设施管理处于建筑物全寿命周期过程中时间最长、费用最高的一个阶段——运维阶段，使设施管理更加重要。但是我国的设施管理处于起步阶段，存在很多问题，设施管理信息水平也比较低。本课题顺应信息技术的发展趋势，面向我国设施管理信息化的实际需求，为解决设施管理存在的问题，将BIM技术应用到设施管理中，，既可以避免数据的重复输入、减少时间和人力的消耗，又能实现信息的继承和集成，还可以对设备进行实时动态管理，提高设施管理的效率。本文重点研究BIM在设施管理中的应用，通过构建基于BIM的设施管理系统框架将BIM结合到设施管理中，并研究了BIM在设施管理中的应用领域与应用障碍及对策。本文的研究工作集中在以下几个方面： ①构建基于BIM的设施管理系统基础框架本文结合BIM技术的特点，将其自身优势加入到设施管理中，构建基于BIM技术的设施管理框架体系，研究了将BIM应用到设施管理中的具体思路以及技术支持，尝试弥补传统设施管理方式的不足。 ②探讨BIM在设施管理中的潜在应用本文分析了BIM在设施管理中的常规应用，包括在日常管理、应急管理和空间管理中的应用，重点研究了BIM在设施管理中的潜在应用，包括在不动产管理、状态评估、以及营销管理中的应用。 ③BIM在我国的设施管理中的应用障碍与对策本文从宏观层面探讨了BIM在我国设施管理中的应用障碍，主要从法规政策、项目交付模式以及国内的BIM操作模式等方面障碍，并针对这些障碍相应的提出了解决对策。
[Abstract]:The cost of facility management is many times higher than the initial investment in the building. At the same time, facility management is in the phase of operation and maintenance, which is the longest time and the highest cost in the whole life cycle of the building, which makes the facility management more important. However, facilities management in our country is at the initial stage, there are many problems, facilities management information level is also relatively low. This subject conforms to the development trend of information technology, facing the actual demand of facilities management information in our country. In order to solve the problems existing in facility management, the application of BIM technology to facility management can avoid the repeated input of data. It can reduce the consumption of time and manpower and realize the inheritance and integration of information. It can also manage the equipment dynamically in real time and improve the efficiency of facility management. This paper focuses on the application of BIM in facility management, integrates BIM into facility management by constructing the framework of facility management system based on BIM, and studies the application field, application obstacles and countermeasures of BIM in facility management. This paper focuses on the following aspects: 1. Construct the infrastructure of facility management system based on BIM According to the characteristics of BIM technology, this paper adds its own advantages to facility management, constructs the framework system of facility management based on BIM technology, and studies the concrete ideas and technical support of applying BIM to facility management. Try to make up for the shortcomings of traditional facilities management. 2 discuss the potential application of BIM in facility management This paper analyzes the conventional applications of BIM in facility management, including daily management, emergency management and space management, and focuses on the potential applications of BIM in facility management, including real estate management, state assessment, and so on. And the application of marketing management. The Application obstacle and Countermeasure of 3BIM in facilities Management of our country This paper discusses the obstacles in the application of BIM in China's facility management from the macro level, mainly from the aspects of regulations and policies, project delivery mode and domestic BIM operation mode, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures to solve these obstacles.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU17;TU71

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