城市居住小区中交往空间设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-18 05:50

本文选题：城市居住小区 + 交往空间　；参考：《河北联合大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在城市化进程的催化作用下，城市居住小区这一建筑生活形式代替了传统的街道里弄，于是居民都住进了被建筑楼高度整合的住宅小区。现代居住模式与生活使人们体会到了现代化带来的方便快捷，但是同时也意识到了始终生活在自己的小圈子中，在忙碌的工作、巨大的社会压力之下，竟鲜有可供休闲娱乐的场所，于是人们渴望有一片交往空间。城市居住小区是居民日常生活的最主要的空间，它承载着人们的吃、穿、住、行。可以说，居住小区的规划设计是否合理对居民生活的幸福感与交往需求的满足起到了决定性的作用。在社会物质生活水平提高的当下，面对日益严峻的工作、生活压力，人们越来越希望有一片能够在工作之余休憩放松的交往空间。一片自由的、舒心的交往空间能够给予人们烦闷工作后的轻松惬意，可以使人们在匆忙的路途中驻足停留，赏下美景，但是当下居住小区中的公共服务空间规划设计过于概念化、笼统化，不能满足小区居民的交往心里需求和行为习惯。城市居住小区中的居住群体并不是单一的，他主要囊括了少年、中青年、老年人这三个主流群体。居住小区中的每种人群都有其不同的交往空间需求，对于少年人，居住小区中的交往空间设计理念应该更加偏重于教育。对于中青年人群，居住小区中的交往空间设计理念应趋向于社会性、娱乐性。对于老年人，居住小区中的交往空间设计理念则应该侧重休闲娱乐性。在居住小区中融入更多的交往空间的设计成为了当代居住小区规划设计中必不可少的设计元素。这些交往空间都是和小区居民居住很近的一些场所和设施，这些交往空间的存在形式都是不同的，，并且对于交往的功能也具有不同的特点。另外，这些交往空间都是在居住小区内部的，其中有给孩子玩耍的草坪，有功能不同的道路交通，他们的展现形式是多种多样的，有室内的交往空间，有室外的各个场所区域。城市居住小区中的空间包括居住小区中的绿化设计、出入口设计、通道设计和居住小区公共服务设施的设计。
[Abstract]:Under the catalysis of urbanization, the urban residential district has replaced the traditional street, so the residents live in the residential district which is highly integrated by the building. The modern living mode and life make people realize the convenience and rapidity brought by modernization, but also realize that they are always living in their own small circle, under the busy work, under the huge social pressure. There are few places for leisure and entertainment, so people yearn for a space for communication. Urban residential district is the most important space of daily life, it carries people's food, clothing, housing, line. It can be said that whether the planning and design of residential areas is reasonable plays a decisive role in the satisfaction of residents' well-being and communication needs. At present, with the improvement of social material living standard, facing the increasingly severe work and life pressure, people are more and more eager to have a space of communication which can relax after work. A free, comfortable social space can give people the ease of work, can make people in a hurry to stop on the road, enjoy the beauty, However, when the planning and design of public service space in the residential area is too conceptual and general, it can not meet the communication needs and behavior habits of residents. The residential group in the urban residential district is not single, it mainly includes three mainstream groups: juvenile, middle and young, and the elderly. Each kind of people in the residential area has its different communication space needs. For the young people, the design idea of the communication space in the residential area should pay more attention to education. For young and middle-aged people, the design idea of communication space in residential area should tend to sociality and entertainment. For the elderly, the concept of communication space design in residential areas should focus on leisure and entertainment. The design of more communication space in residential district has become an essential design element in the planning and design of contemporary residential district. These communication spaces are all places and facilities that live close to the residents of the community. The existence forms of these communication spaces are different, and they also have different characteristics for the functions of communication. In addition, these communication spaces are in the residential area, including the lawn for children to play, there are different functions of road traffic, their display is a variety of forms, there is indoor communication space, there are outdoor areas of the various places. The space in the urban residential district includes the greening design, the entrance and exit design, the channel design and the public service facility design in the residential district.
【学位授予单位】：河北联合大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.12

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