商业建筑中LED媒体立面应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-24 08:23

本文选题：媒体立面 + 商业建筑　；参考：《中央美术学院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城市经济的发展，媒体立面在城市建筑中所起的作用越来越为人们所重视。媒体立面通过声光电等多种技术手段，使之产生超越原有建筑构建的视觉形象，通过实现建筑的图像化、信息化来构建一种新的城市景观。用于媒体立面的技术也在不断的发展和创新，媒体立面已成为建筑设计、媒体技术、数码控制、多媒体内容、互动技术等等诸多要素的融合和跨界，媒体立面的出现繁荣了建筑及城市文化。但目前对于媒体立面的具体的设计方案和技术方法的理论研究还是很少，特别是对于商业建筑中的媒体立面，以及LED照明显示技术在商业建筑媒体立面的系统应用研究与著述还非常少。本文研究了大量国内外著名的媒体立面案例，运用图片资料例证，借助一系列经典的立面设计，剖析媒体立面设计与实现媒体立面技术之间的关系。分析总结了现有的媒体立面的设计理念，以及这些设计所使用的技术手段和方法，包括LED照明技术、控制技术、互动式技术，总结出现有的媒体立面的设计规律，对现有的媒体立面的设计建立一个初步的评价体系，探索怎样能够把现有的高科技手段更好地运用到当代建筑媒体立面中，并提出自己的设计观点和方法。另外通过分析知名品牌的商业综合体的媒体立面的设计方案和技术，提出了当今时代商业建筑和其外立面设计的发展要求，对以后商业建筑媒体立面的发展设计提供了思路和做法。本文重点研究了笔者参与的媒体立面项目——K5武汉万达广场大型商业建筑，对其媒体立面进行深入剖析，分析灯光媒体的建筑化表达方案，阐述如何通过灯光与幕墙的有机结合，夜间双层幕墙结构，以及像素球灯工艺来增强建筑效果，在整体建筑表皮形成既有差异又有关联的视觉表现统一体，传达建筑丰富多彩的媒体表现。分析了DMX512协议灯光控制系统的方案和原理，通过这一先进的控制系统，保证了复杂环境下灯光系统的可靠运行以及灰阶度的提高。对LED照明技术与立面设计各要素之间的关系进行了详细阐述，并对成本与立面效果进行了分析。对笔者的毕业设计项目——照明与数字化媒体界面教学实验平台方案互动媒体墙，进行深入分析。对互动媒体墙的屏幕设计，，屏幕成像效果，模块化像素结构，媒体控制系统及功能等方面进行了系统分析。通过以上内容的研究分析，本文旨在归纳总结现有媒体立面的设计理念和实现媒体立面的技术方法，以及对建筑和城市经济发展的重要价值和意义，并提出对未来媒体立面，特别是商业建筑中的媒体立面的今后的一些发展趋势和看法建议，比如媒体立面的功能媒体化，人与媒体立面的互动化，以及物联网在媒体立面的应用。
[Abstract]:With the development of urban economy, people pay more and more attention to the role of media facade in urban architecture. The media facade produces the visual image beyond the original building by means of acoustic photoelectricity and other technical means, and constructs a new urban landscape by realizing the building image and information technology. The technology used in media facades is also developing and innovating. Media facades have become the fusion and cross-border of many elements, such as architectural design, media technology, digital control, multimedia content, interactive technology, and so on. The emergence of media facades has prospered architecture and urban culture. However, at present, there are few theoretical studies on specific design schemes and technical methods for media facades, especially for media facades in commercial buildings. And LED lighting display technology in commercial construction media facade system application research and writing is still very few. In this paper, a large number of famous cases of media facade at home and abroad are studied, and the relationship between media facade design and the realization of media facade technology is analyzed with the help of a series of classic facade design examples and a series of classic facade design examples. This paper analyzes and summarizes the existing design concepts of media facades, and the technical means and methods used in these designs, including LED lighting technology, control technology, interactive technology, and summarizes the design rules of some media facades. This paper establishes a preliminary evaluation system for the design of the existing media facade, explores how to better apply the existing high-tech means to the facade of contemporary architectural media, and puts forward its own design viewpoint and method. In addition, by analyzing the design scheme and technology of the media facade of the commercial complex of well-known brands, the paper puts forward the development requirements of the commercial building and its exterior facade design in the present era. After the development of commercial construction media facade design ideas and practices. This paper focuses on the media facade project K5 Wuhan Wanda Square large-scale commercial building, in-depth analysis of its media facade, analysis of the lighting media architectural expression scheme, This paper expounds how to enhance the effect of building through the organic combination of lighting and curtain wall, the structure of double curtain wall at night, and the technology of pixel ball lamp, so as to form a visual expression unity of both difference and correlation in the whole building skin. Convey the rich and colorful media performance of the building. This paper analyzes the scheme and principle of DMX512 protocol lighting control system. Through this advanced control system, the reliable operation of the lighting system and the improvement of gray scale are ensured in complex environment. The relationship between LED lighting technology and facade design elements is described in detail, and the cost and facade effect are analyzed. This paper deeply analyzes the interactive media wall of the project of lighting and digital media interface teaching experiment platform, which is the graduation project of the author. The screen design, screen imaging effect, modular pixel structure, media control system and function of interactive media wall are systematically analyzed. Through the research and analysis of the above contents, this paper aims to sum up the existing media facade design concept and the technical methods to realize the media facade, as well as the important value and significance to the construction and urban economic development, and to propose the future media facade. In particular, some development trends and suggestions of media facades in commercial buildings in the future, such as media facade function media, interaction between people and media facades, and the application of Internet of things in media facades.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU247

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