呼和浩特市中海地产居住区绿地景观特色分析
发布时间:2018-06-04 00:13
本文选题:居住区 + 绿地 ; 参考:《内蒙古农业大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着城市居住区的不断发展,居住区景观建设也越来越受重视。中海地产作为全国享有较好声誉的房地产之一,在呼和浩特市也拥有5个地产项目。其地产销售额和销售面积以及市场占有率上均名列前茅,这五个项目,基本上包括了各种户型的景观绿地,如多层、中高层、高层、还有别墅区。 本文通过对中海地产在呼市的五个项目的绿地景观进行调查分析,针对景观要素,利用层次分析法、满意度调查法的方式进行景观评价,从而有效的、专业的做出评分,从多个同角度研究居住区的景观。本文主要从这两个方面进行分析: (一)首先阐述了居住区的环境及景观现状,针对居住区的绿地景观、道路铺装、水景、小品、进行具体分析和特色景观分析研究。以锦绣城的绿地景观分析为主,结合其他四个居住区的特色景观进行分析。在绿地景观设计方式、植物配置模式方面,以乔-灌-草、乔-灌、乔-草、乔-灌的搭配形式。在物种丰富度和物种多样性方面,物种丰富度和物种多样性分别为11.82和4.96。植物种类包括24个科、46个属。在园林建筑的选择方面,材质丰富包括大理石、木头、金属,呈现出不同的园林景观。在园林水景方面,利用叠水、瀑布营造出不同氛围。本文针对这些方面逐一进行详细分析,从而为以后居住区设计提供相关可参考的建议。 (二)利用多层次景观评价法(AHP)和调查评价法(POE),确定评价目标及评价因子,根据专家打分建立评价模型,确定其单项指标的权重值。以5分为标准,通过打分,结合权重值得到中海地产在呼和浩特市的这五个项目的综合指数,中海锦绣城为4.113分,中海凯旋门4.097分,中海外滩为4.017分中海御龙湾为4.137分,中海紫御东郡3.85分,分数超过3分就说明其是优秀。打分结果现实居民对呼和浩特市中海地产的居住区品质的认可,同时在绿地率调查中,锦绣城是36%、紫御东郡46%,凯旋门64%、外滩36%、御龙湾是35.8%全部符合地方及国家规定范围。在人均绿地面积分析上,别墅区高层区多层区,也从另一个角度说明居住区品质越高人均绿地所占面积越大。 此外,在调查中也发现了一些问题,就是在设施维护和绿地后期保持方面,做的不够到位。希望能加强管理。让居住区的美丽经得起时间的考验。让居住区的景观发挥更加重要的作用。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of urban residential areas, the landscape construction of residential areas is becoming more and more important. As one of the better reputable real estate in the country, Hohhot has 5 real estate projects in the city. Its real estate sales, sales area and market share are among the top, and these five projects basically include various kinds of projects. Huxing landscape green space, such as multi-storey, high-rise, high-rise, and villas.
In this paper, through the investigation and analysis of the green landscape of five projects in Hulu, in view of the landscape elements, we use the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the method of satisfaction survey to evaluate the landscape, which is effective and professional to make a score and study the landscape in the residential area from the same angle. This paper mainly analyzes the two aspects.
First, it expounds the environment and landscape status of the residential area. In view of the green landscape, road paving, Waterscape, and sketches in the residential area, the concrete analysis and characteristic landscape analysis are carried out. The analysis of the green landscape of Jinxiu city is based on the analysis of the characteristics of the other four residential areas. In terms of the collocation of Jo - shrub - grasses, Jo - irrigation, Joe - grass and Jo - irrigation, species richness and species diversity, species richness and species diversity are 11.82 and 4.96. plants, including 24 families and 46 genera respectively. In the selection of garden buildings, the material is rich in marble, wood, and metal, and presents different landscape. In the landscape of landscape water, the use of water, waterfall creates a different atmosphere. This paper makes a detailed analysis of these aspects, so as to provide some relevant suggestions for future residential area design.
(two) using the multi-level landscape evaluation method (AHP) and the investigation and evaluation method (POE) to determine the evaluation target and evaluation factor, establish the evaluation model according to the expert score, and determine the weight value of its single index. It is divided into 5 points, and the combined weight is worth to the comprehensive index of the five projects in Hohhot, Zhonghai brocade city For 4.113 points, 4.097 points from Zhonghai Triumphal Arch, 4.137 points for China shipping the Bund to Longwan in China, 3.85 points in the county of Zhonghai Royal County, 3.85 in the county of Zhonghai Royal County, and more than 3 points, it is excellent. The result is the recognition of the real residents of the residential area in Hohhot, and at the same time, in the green land survey, the city is 36%, the Purple Royal County 46%, triumphant The gate 64%, the Bund 36%, and the Royal Longwan are all in accordance with the local and national regulations. In the analysis of the per capita green area, the multi-storey area in the high-rise area of the villa area also shows that the higher the quality of the residential area is, the greater the area of the per capita green space is.
In addition, in the survey also found a number of problems, that is, in the maintenance of facilities and the late maintenance of green space, do not be in place. Hope to strengthen management. Let the beauty of the residential area stand the test of time. Let the residential landscape play a more important role.
【学位授予单位】:内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU984.12;TU985.125
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