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BIM技术在广州市财富中心项目中的应用研究

发布时间:2018-06-10 09:36

  本文选题:建筑业 + BIM技术 ; 参考:《湖南农业大学》2014年硕士论文


【摘要】:建筑业作为我国国民经济的支柱产业之一,必须实现可持续发展。而传统的建筑业管理模式落后、生产效率低下、资源浪费严重,使得我国建筑业的可持续发展受阻。因此,BIM技术等新技术的研究成为建筑行业专家的一个热点,给建筑业带来了新的希望。BIM技术作为在建筑工程领域继CAD技术后的又一次革命,其应用可以贯穿工程项目的全生命周期。但是,在我国,BIM技术主要应用在设计阶段。而施工阶段作为建设项目生命周期至关重要的阶段,应用BIM技术将为施工企业带来进度、成本、质量的改善。因此,研究施工企业利用BIM技术进行精细化管理显得尤为重要。 本文基于上述现状,首先详细阐述了BIM技术的基本理论:BIM技术的概念、特点及工程意义,明确了BIM技术在建筑行业的定位,同时通过把CAD技术与BIM技术作对比,突出BIM技术的优越性。还介绍了本文BIM技术的实现手段--Revit软件;其次,分析了BIM技术在建筑项目各阶段的应用,研究了我国应用BIM技术面临的问题,并分析了我国发展BIM技术的必然性;第三,以广州市财富中心项目为案例,对施工企业应用BIM技术做具体分析。研究BIM技术在优化施工场地布置、三维可视化、图纸复核和碰撞检测、施工模拟、工程量统计、综合管线布置等方面对项目质量、工期、成本和施工安全等的影响,肯定了BIM技术的价值。最后,总结本文的研究成果,并对施工企业应用BIM技术提出建议。 BIM技术在财富中心项目的应用,节约了建筑成本、缩短了施工进度、确保了施工安全,同时提高了工程质量,为施工企业利用BIM技术进行施工精细化管理提供了思路和过程,具有一定的实践价值和现实意义,有利于BIM技术的推广。
[Abstract]:As one of the pillar industries of our national economy, construction industry must realize sustainable development. However, the traditional management mode of construction industry is backward, the production efficiency is low, and the waste of resources is serious, which impedes the sustainable development of the construction industry in our country. Therefore, the research of new technology, such as BIM technology, has become a hot spot of experts in the construction industry, and has brought new hope to the construction industry. BIM technology is regarded as another revolution after CAD technology in the field of construction engineering. Its application can run through the whole life cycle of the project. However, in China, BIM technology is mainly used in the design stage. As the critical stage of the construction project life cycle, the application of BIM technology will bring progress, cost and quality improvement to the construction enterprise. Therefore, it is very important to study the use of BIM technology for fine management in construction enterprises. Based on the above situation, this paper firstly elaborates the concept, characteristics and engineering significance of the basic theory of BIM technology: BIM technology. The positioning of BIM technology in construction industry is clarified, and the superiority of BIM technology is highlighted by comparing CAD technology with BIM technology. The paper also introduces the implementation of BIM technology in this paper, Revit software. Secondly, it analyzes the application of BIM technology in various stages of construction projects, studies the problems faced by the application of BIM technology in China, and analyzes the inevitability of developing BIM technology in China. Taking the wealth center project of Guangzhou as a case, the application of BIM technology in construction enterprises is analyzed. This paper studies the effects of BIM technology on project quality, duration, cost and construction safety in aspects of optimizing construction site layout, 3D visualization, drawing review and collision detection, construction simulation, quantity statistics, comprehensive pipeline layout, etc. The value of BIM technology is affirmed. Finally, the paper summarizes the research results of this paper, and puts forward some suggestions for the application of BIM technology in construction enterprises. The application of BIM technology in the wealth center project saves the construction cost, shortens the construction progress, ensures the construction safety and improves the engineering quality. It provides the train of thought and process for the construction enterprise to use BIM technology to carry on the construction fine management, has the certain practice value and the realistic significance, is advantageous to the BIM technology popularization.
【学位授予单位】:湖南农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU71;TU17

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