儒学影响下的浙江西部乡土建筑

发布时间：2018-06-11 14:16

本文选题：浙西 + 乡土建筑　；参考：《清华大学》2014年博士论文

【摘要】：本文试图再现浙江西部（特别是兰溪、建德、龙游三市）乡土建筑与精英儒学发展演变之间的关系。本文分为两部分，第一部分通过分析浙西、金华、徽州三地住宅形制和村落格局的差异，把握各地不同的家庭——宗族结构，，分析金华、徽州两地不同儒学思想脉络与不同宗族结构的关系，最后反观两种儒学思想对三地宗祠建筑形制的影响。本文第二部分首先分析了清中期时浙西地区乡土建筑的立面、结构和装饰风格演变，继而指出上述风格演变与清中期文化思潮、礼学思想演变的密切关系，其后将建筑风格的转变上升到思想史层面，指出儒学思想的转变——从心学向朴学的转变——对乡土建筑的具体影响。本文以儒学学术史为框架，对金华、浙西和徽州三地乡土建筑中的诸多现象作出解释，解决了既往研究中无法解释的诸多现象和问题。也通过儒学学术这一线索，将既往研究中类型化的、片段化的、个案式的信息整合了起来，为这一区域的民居研究、乡土建筑研究提供了一种宏观叙事方式。
[Abstract]:This paper attempts to reproduce the relationship between local architecture and the evolution of elite Confucianism in western Zhejiang (especially Lanxi, Jiande and Longyou). The difference of residential structure and village pattern in Huizhou, grasping the different family and clan structure, analyzing the relationship between different Confucian thoughts and different clan structure in Jinhua and Huizhou. The second part of this paper first analyzes the development of the facade, structure and decoration style of the local architecture in western Zhejiang during the middle of Qing Dynasty. Then it points out that the evolution of the above style is closely related to the cultural trend of thought and the evolution of propriety thought in the middle period of Qing Dynasty, and then the transformation of architectural style is raised to the level of the history of thought. It is pointed out that the change of Confucianism thought-from the heart study to the simple study-has a concrete influence on the local architecture. This paper, based on the academic history of Confucianism, explains many phenomena in the local architecture of Jinhua, western Zhejiang and Huizhou. It solves many unexplained phenomena and problems in previous studies. Through the clue of Confucianism academic, the information of type, fragment and case in previous studies is integrated, which provides a kind of macroscopic narrative method for the study of folk houses and local architecture in this area.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU241.5

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