邻避效应研究述评与展望

发布时间：2018-06-29 03:10

本文选题：邻避效应 + 邻避设施　；参考：《现代城市研究》2015年10期

【摘要】：城市规模的日益扩大,公共设施的需求不断地增加,而城市居民健康保护意识的增强和邻避设施客观上存在的负外部性,致使邻避设施越来越受到周边居民的强烈抵制,从而产生邻避效应。在调研文献的基础上阐述了邻避效应概念的产生、发展及内涵,着重从相关案例的分析以及社会、管理和心理等方面回顾和讨论了邻避效应的成因,得出利益冲突(空间不均衡的成本——利益分配结构)是导致邻避效应的根本原因,并从经济补偿、制度缓解和工程技术缓解等方面讨论了邻避效应的解决机制。比较分析了国内外邻避效应理论的研究差异,总结了该理论知识的扩散路径。最后对邻避效应研究进行展望,以期望为城市邻避效应的管理提供理论基础。
[Abstract]:With the expansion of urban scale and the increasing demand for public facilities, the awareness of health protection of urban residents and the negative externality exist objectively in the neighbouring facilities, resulting in the strong resistance of the neighboring facilities to the surrounding residents, resulting in the adjacent avoidance effect. The origin, development and connotation are reviewed and discussed from the analysis of relevant cases as well as in the aspects of society, management and psychology. It is concluded that the conflict of interest (the cost of spatial disequilibrium) is the fundamental cause of the avoidance effect, and the discussion is discussed from the economic compensation, system mitigation and engineering technology mitigation. The solution mechanism of the adjacent avoidance effect is discussed. The differences in the research on the theory of the avoidance effect at home and abroad are compared and analyzed, and the diffusion path of the theoretical knowledge is summarized. Finally, the research on the avoidance effect is prospected to provide the theoretical basis for the management of the urban neighbouring effect.
【作者单位】：苏州科技学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJAZH116) 江苏省“青蓝工程”
【分类号】：TU984

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