智能一体化配电系统的研究与设计

发布时间：2018-07-05 12:37

本文选题：智能一体化配电系统 + 监控保护　；参考：《吉林建筑大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着建筑行业近几年快速发展,人们对建筑物的要求越来越高,已经从原来的安全可靠变成现在的智能与节能。建筑物的规模不断扩大,全球新建建筑平均高度逐年递增,建筑面积从几万平方米一跃提高到百万平方米级别,建筑物的节能减排和智能监控受到更多的重视,本文研究的智能一体化配电系统可以对建筑物内所有的设备进行电能的监测以及对公共服务设施进行一体化监控,提高发现处理故障的能力,保护安全,减少施工过程中的配管配线以及后期维护人员的数量,为用户提供一个高效、可靠、安全的监控系统。本文以智能一体化配电系统为研究对象,首先对系统总体方案进行分析,分为三个部分进行阐述:系统的设计形式、系统的保护以及系统的设计要求。在硬件设计部分,本文选取S7-200 PLC作为监控系统的外设,理解智能一体化配电系统的控制原理,并绘制所需的原理图,根据原理选择相关硬件。在软件设计部分,运用STEP 7编程软件完成了配电系统、空调系统、照明系统的程序编译,其中在空调系统加入了PID控制算法,弥补了在控制上的不足。应用组态王6.53软件完成了上位机对智能一体化配电系统的监控以及对监控界面数据的采集,并对相关的参数的进行反复设置,确保其功能的实现。最后本文以某城市综合体为例,对智能一体化配电系统的在实际工程中应用进行分析,并对智能一体化设计与传统设计造价进行比较以及经济效益分析。该系统已完成研发并在多个工程项目上进行了相关工程案例的实施,在节能减排与可靠运行等方面取得较好的效果。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the construction industry in recent years, the demand for buildings has become more and more high, which has changed from the original safety and reliability to the intelligence and energy saving. The scale of buildings continues to expand, the average height of newly built buildings increases year by year, the building area leaps from tens of thousands square meters to millions of square meters, and the building energy saving and emission reduction and intelligent monitoring are paid more attention. The intelligent integrated distribution system studied in this paper can monitor the electric energy of all the equipments in the building and the public service facilities, improve the ability to detect and deal with the faults, and protect the safety. Reduce the number of piping and maintenance personnel in the construction process, and provide an efficient, reliable and safe monitoring system for users. In this paper, the intelligent integrated distribution system is taken as the research object. Firstly, the overall scheme of the system is analyzed, which is divided into three parts: the design form of the system, the protection of the system and the design requirements of the system. In the hardware design part, this paper selects S7-200 PLC as the peripheral equipment of the monitoring system, understands the control principle of the intelligent integrated distribution system, draws the necessary schematic diagram, and selects the related hardware according to the principle. In the part of software design, the program compilation of distribution system, air conditioning system and lighting system is completed by using step 7 programming software. The pid control algorithm is added to the air conditioning system, which makes up for the deficiency in control. The software of Kingview 6.53 is used to monitor and control the intelligent integrated distribution system and to collect the data of the monitoring interface. The parameters are set repeatedly to ensure the realization of its function. Finally, taking a city complex as an example, this paper analyzes the application of intelligent integrated distribution system in practical engineering, and compares the cost of intelligent integrated design with that of traditional design as well as the economic benefits. The system has been developed and implemented in several engineering projects, and good results have been obtained in the aspects of energy saving and emission reduction and reliable operation.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU852

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