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青岛历史街区街道空间解析

发布时间:2018-08-01 16:00
【摘要】:在当今中国前所未有的城市化进程中,绝大多数的中国城市都经历了不同程度地城市规模的急剧扩张。旧城改造、城市的功能结构、空间环境、尺度街廓肌理乃至社会等发生了明显的变化,城市规划的持续编制、修编和实施,也在紧罗密布的进行中。历史街区街道作为城市重要的组成部分,与城市整体密不可分。其形象特征和功能品质更是城市整体至关重要的决定性因素。一些历史街区街道在快速城市化的进程中,街区街道空间的不合理正在引发一系列的城市问题,造成历史街区街道空间与现代街区街道空间矛盾、现代街区街道建设空间失衡、城市生活活力下降等[1]。 本文结合与中国传统城市形态的对比,分别从路网、街区、街道和空间节点的层面上对空间形态进行详细分析,就城市历史街区街道空间在城市形态学、城市设计学、城市道路与交通的范畴内展开讨论。为探讨创造符合青岛历史街区街道空间发展的设计对策,进而对历史街区街道空间这一要素的进行深入分析和研究。通过对青岛历史街区街道空间特征进行量化客观理性的分析,从宏观、中观、微观层面出发,结合实际测量数据系统分析青岛历史街区的街道空间规模和适宜性,研究合乎人性化的街区街道空间,为改善青岛老街区街道空间环境和建设现代街区街道、新旧街区街道的衔接与继承提供积极参考,对完备城市可持续发展理论及创造良好的人居环境也具有至关重要的意义和作用。 本文从历史街区街道空间这一角度出发,界定了相关概念并综合整理叙述了国内外相关理论,,总结出历史街区空间在其发展演变的过程中与当时经济、文化、感知、历史背景等方面的相关联系和空间研究的相关办法,并且以更加具体的实证调研为基础,对青岛历史街区街道空间进行量化整理。在确保研究正确、深入和具体的前提下,通过调查青岛传统街区街道的历史原貌和现状,分析邻里交往空间对青岛传统街区街道空间的影响。对青岛历史街区街道的空间规模和适宜性分析,结合当今城市街区空间现状,探讨在快速城市化建设过程中新老街区相互借鉴,相互汲取的有效途径。
[Abstract]:In the process of unprecedented urbanization in China, most Chinese cities have experienced rapid expansion of urban scale to varying degrees. The transformation of the old city, the functional structure of the city, the space environment, the texture of the scale street and even the society have changed obviously. The continuous compilation, revision and implementation of the urban planning are also in the process of tight compactness. As an important part of the city, the streets of historical blocks are closely related to the whole city. Its image characteristic and function quality are the decisive factor of the whole city. In the course of the rapid urbanization of some historic streets, the unreasonable street space is causing a series of urban problems, resulting in the contradiction between the historic street space and the modern street space, and the imbalance of the modern street construction space. A decline in the vitality of urban life. Based on the comparison with the traditional urban form in China, this paper analyzes the spatial form in detail from the aspects of road network, block, street and space node, and discusses the urban morphology and urban design of street space in urban historical block. The discussion begins in the context of urban roads and traffic. In order to probe into the design countermeasures of creating street space in line with the development of historic street space in Qingdao, this paper further analyzes and studies the element of street space in historical block. Based on the quantitative and rational analysis of the street space characteristics of Qingdao historical block, the paper analyzes the scale and suitability of the street space in Qingdao historic district from the macro, meso and micro levels, and combining with the actual measurement data system. In order to improve the street space environment of old and old streets in Qingdao and to construct modern streets, the connection and inheritance of old and new streets are provided as a positive reference. It also plays an important role in perfecting the theory of urban sustainable development and creating a good living environment. From the perspective of street space in historical blocks, this paper defines the relevant concepts and summarizes the relevant theories at home and abroad, and sums up the historical district space in the process of its development and evolution with the economy, culture, perception, Historical background and other related links and spatial research methods, and based on more specific empirical research, Qingdao historical block street space quantitative arrangement. In order to ensure that the research is correct, thorough and concrete, through investigating the historical appearance and present situation of Qingdao traditional street, this paper analyzes the influence of neighborhood communication space on Qingdao traditional street space. Based on the analysis of the spatial scale and suitability of the streets in the historical blocks of Qingdao and the present spatial situation of the urban blocks, this paper probes into the effective ways for the new and old blocks to learn from each other in the process of rapid urbanization construction.
【学位授予单位】:青岛理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU984.114

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