乡土景观在河南新农村规划中的应用研究
发布时间：2018-08-09 18:44
【摘要】：近年来，随着经济和社会的快速发展，新农村建设的大量开展，农民迫切需求提升基础设施以及改变乡村落后面貌。然而，在新农村建设过程中大量富有地方特色的乡土景观被破坏，逐步消亡，村落原有的生态格局失衡，如何保护、继承和延续农村千百年来的风土人情和宝贵遗产，成为当今新农村建设面临的重大问题。新农村的建设应该是产业和基础设施的更新和提升，让人居住得更加舒适，而不是生态空间和乡土文化的改变，更不是把农村变为城市。应该追求的是生产功能的城市化、形态与文化的乡土化，这就需要我们在新农村规划和建设中重视乡土景观，再现心灵故乡，，将乡土景观元素应用到新农村的规划和建设中，给世代生活在那里的人们提供安定、舒适、宁静、有心理共鸣和心灵归属感的居住环境。保持新农村的乡土特色，保护和传承地域传统文化，建设人与自然和谐相处的社会主义新农村景观环境已经迫在眉睫，新农村建设中乡土景观的应用的研究，对具有浓郁地方特色的新农村建设具有重要的指导意义。 以乡土景观在新农村规划和建设中的应用为出发点，对乡土景观相关的概念以及国内外相关理论和实践进行解读，通过对河南乡土景观的深入调查，了解乡村乡土景观的形成过程和发展状况，深入挖掘乡村中乡土景观的构成和特征，对河南乡村乡土景观元素的基础构成进行提炼，借鉴前人的成果，通过对省级新农村示范点乡土景观应用的实地调查分析，对传统乡土景观的构成要素在新农村规划和建设中的应用方法和策略分析，发现问题，解决问题，针对河南新农村建设中的实例和村民的满意度分析，探索乡土景观在河南新农村规划和建设新模式，为河南今后新农村规划和建设提供依据。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of economy and society and the development of new rural construction, farmers urgently need to upgrade infrastructure and change rural backwardness. However, in the process of new rural construction, a large number of local features of the local landscape was destroyed, gradually disappeared, the original ecological pattern of the village imbalance, how to protect, inherit and continue the rural customs and precious heritage for thousands of years, It has become a major problem in the construction of new countryside. The construction of new countryside should be the renewal and promotion of industry and infrastructure, so that people can live more comfortably, rather than the change of ecological space and local culture, let alone turn the countryside into a city. What we should pursue is the urbanization of production function, the localization of form and culture, which requires us to attach importance to the local landscape in the planning and construction of the new countryside, to reproduce the spiritual hometown, and to apply the elements of the local landscape to the planning and construction of the new countryside. To provide a stable, comfortable, quiet, psychological resonance and a sense of spiritual belonging for generations of people living there. It is urgent to maintain the local characteristics of the new countryside, to protect and inherit the regional traditional culture, to build the landscape environment of the socialist new countryside in harmony between man and nature, and to study the application of the local landscape in the construction of the new countryside. Has a strong local characteristics of the new rural construction has an important guiding significance. Based on the application of the local landscape in the planning and construction of the new countryside, the related concepts of the local landscape and related theories and practices at home and abroad are interpreted, and the in-depth investigation of the local landscape in Henan Province is carried out. To understand the forming process and development of rural local landscape, to dig deeply into the constitution and characteristics of rural landscape, to refine the basic constitution of rural landscape elements in Henan, and to draw lessons from previous achievements. Based on the field investigation and analysis of the application of the local landscape in the demonstration sites of the new countryside at the provincial level, this paper analyzes the application methods and strategies of the elements of the traditional local landscape in the planning and construction of the new countryside, and finds out the problems and solves the problems. Based on the analysis of the examples and the villagers' satisfaction in the construction of the new countryside in Henan Province, this paper explores the new mode of planning and construction of the local landscape in the new countryside of Henan Province, which provides the basis for the planning and construction of the new countryside in Henan in the future.
【学位授予单位】：河南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29
本文编号：2174966
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of economy and society and the development of new rural construction, farmers urgently need to upgrade infrastructure and change rural backwardness. However, in the process of new rural construction, a large number of local features of the local landscape was destroyed, gradually disappeared, the original ecological pattern of the village imbalance, how to protect, inherit and continue the rural customs and precious heritage for thousands of years, It has become a major problem in the construction of new countryside. The construction of new countryside should be the renewal and promotion of industry and infrastructure, so that people can live more comfortably, rather than the change of ecological space and local culture, let alone turn the countryside into a city. What we should pursue is the urbanization of production function, the localization of form and culture, which requires us to attach importance to the local landscape in the planning and construction of the new countryside, to reproduce the spiritual hometown, and to apply the elements of the local landscape to the planning and construction of the new countryside. To provide a stable, comfortable, quiet, psychological resonance and a sense of spiritual belonging for generations of people living there. It is urgent to maintain the local characteristics of the new countryside, to protect and inherit the regional traditional culture, to build the landscape environment of the socialist new countryside in harmony between man and nature, and to study the application of the local landscape in the construction of the new countryside. Has a strong local characteristics of the new rural construction has an important guiding significance. Based on the application of the local landscape in the planning and construction of the new countryside, the related concepts of the local landscape and related theories and practices at home and abroad are interpreted, and the in-depth investigation of the local landscape in Henan Province is carried out. To understand the forming process and development of rural local landscape, to dig deeply into the constitution and characteristics of rural landscape, to refine the basic constitution of rural landscape elements in Henan, and to draw lessons from previous achievements. Based on the field investigation and analysis of the application of the local landscape in the demonstration sites of the new countryside at the provincial level, this paper analyzes the application methods and strategies of the elements of the traditional local landscape in the planning and construction of the new countryside, and finds out the problems and solves the problems. Based on the analysis of the examples and the villagers' satisfaction in the construction of the new countryside in Henan Province, this paper explores the new mode of planning and construction of the local landscape in the new countryside of Henan Province, which provides the basis for the planning and construction of the new countryside in Henan in the future.
【学位授予单位】：河南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 张运兴;;河南乡土树种在园林绿化中的应用[J];中国科技信息;2007年08期
本文编号：2174966
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