地域文化在步行道路景观设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-08-19 15:08

【摘要】：上下五千年悠久的中国历史酝酿了浓厚的传统文化,广阔无垠的大地下是积淀了千百年的风韵。从南往北,自西向东,随着气候的变化和地形的起伏,不同的地理位置条件形成了不同的地域文化,而文化的差异和多样性营造了一座座具有自己风格特征的城市,城市的生命力往往与城市不同于其他地方的特色息息相关。而步行道路作为城市的重要公共活动空间,同时也是城市传统文化对内及对外的展示走廊,是城市设计的重要构成部分。所以在城市步行道路设计中应充分体现其地域文化与城市风格特征,如果一座城市的步行道路缺乏特征,就会失去自己的特色,与城市其他的道路混淆而难以辨认,也就失去了它特有的标志意义,变得千篇一律、毫无特色。本文从当前地域文化价值与意义入手,分析当前街道景观千篇一律的现状情况,点明当前发展地域文化景观道路的紧迫性。接着分析地域文化的价值意义与它在城市道路中不可忽视的影响,通过对道路中的各个地域文化元素的体现进行分析,探讨营造属于城市自身富含城市特色的一条步行道路的理念与方法,体现城市地域特色的步行街道景观。城市的地理位置差异造成了南北文化差异,在文中,以北京王府井步行街道和成都宽窄巷子为实际案例展开分析,分析在步行道路构建中表现出来的不同城市风格与文化元素,探讨城市不同的地域文化在街道上的体现与街道文化景观的营造理念与手法。同时,探索在现代社会,如何将城市传统文化与现代城市的发展要求有效结合在一起,使居民在放松休闲的同时,受到城市传统文化的熏陶,唤起对城市心里上的亲近感,拉进人与人之间、人与城市间的距离。一座城市的步行道路文化反映了这座城市居民的生活状态和方式,承载了这座城市的物质文化与历史渊源。本文不仅阐述了步行街道地域文化的相关理论,进一步探索地域性的设计在步行道路中发挥的重要作用,同时也对相关的理论案例进行总结从而得出如何在城市道路设计中表现出其特有的地域文化：因地制宜、符合时代的发展要求、因势利导、整体进步。
[Abstract]:Five thousand years of Chinese history brewing a strong traditional culture, the vast underground is the accumulation of thousands of years of charm. From south to north, from west to east, as the climate changes and the topography fluctuates, different geographical conditions form different regional cultures, and cultural differences and diversity create cities with their own style. The vitality of the city is often closely related to the characteristics of the city different from other places. As an important public activity space, walking road is also an important part of urban design. It is also the exhibition corridor of city traditional culture. Therefore, the design of urban walking road should fully reflect its regional culture and urban style characteristics. If a city's pedestrian road lacks characteristics, it will lose its own characteristics and be confused with other urban roads and be difficult to identify. It also lost its unique symbolic significance, become stereotyped, no feature. Starting with the value and significance of the current regional culture, this paper analyzes the current situation of the uniform street landscape, and points out the urgency of the current development of the regional cultural landscape. Then it analyzes the value significance of regional culture and its influence which can not be ignored in the urban road, and analyzes the embodiment of each regional cultural element in the road. This paper discusses the idea and method of constructing a walking road which belongs to the city itself, which is rich in urban characteristics, and embodies the walking street landscape with urban regional characteristics. In this paper, taking Wangfujing walking street in Beijing and Kuannarrow alley in Chengdu as a case study, the different urban styles and cultural elements in the construction of walking road are analyzed. This paper probes into the embodiment of different regional culture in the city and the construction idea and technique of the street cultural landscape. At the same time, we should explore how to combine urban traditional culture with modern city development effectively in modern society, so that residents can relax their leisure and receive the influence of city traditional culture, and arouse a close feeling to the city. The distance between people and cities. The walking road culture of a city reflects the living state and way of the city residents and carries the material culture and historical origin of the city. This paper not only expounds the relevant theories of walking street regional culture, but also explores the important role of regional design in walking road. At the same time, it also summarizes the relevant theoretical cases so as to find out how to show its unique regional culture in the design of urban roads: adapt to local conditions, meet the development requirements of the times, guide by circumstances, and make progress as a whole.
【学位授予单位】：四川农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.13

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