基于城市复兴视野下长春工业遗产保护与利用
发布时间:2018-08-21 12:18
【摘要】:工业遗产作为文化遗产的重要组成部分,见证着城市工业发展的兴盛与衰败。随着城市建设的快速发展和城市化用地的不断更新,许多旧城区的固有格局和产业结构已无法满足日益增长的社会经济需求,工业建筑的大规模建设及大规模破坏致使工业遗产保护研究成为当今新的热门研究课题。本论文是导师国家自然科学基金项目的子项研究,以长春工业遗产为研究对象,通过系统的搜集长春工业遗产的相关资料和实地调研等方式对长春工业遗产进行整理与分析,从建筑学、历史学、城乡规划学、文化遗产学、区域规划经济学等学科探索长春工业遗产保护策略与再利用方法,力求对长春工业遗产的保护和实践提供一定的借鉴意义。首先,论述了课题的背景、意义以及国内外相关理论研究与现状,进行了相关概念的解析及研究对象的界定,并提出了研究方法。对工业遗产及城市复兴相关理论进行整理与分析,并通过法国南特复兴项目的案例分析,得出城市复兴视野下的工业遗产保护与利用策略可借鉴的相关经验及启示。其次,主要根据文献资料对长春的工业发展历程进行了梳理,通过实地调研,分别阐述了长春近代工业初创期、工业发展停滞期、工业恢复完善期、十年动乱曲折发展时期的工业遗产分布和现状,并总结归纳出不同时期长春工业遗产的行业性质、功能类型、结构体系及风貌特征。最后,详尽的对长春工业遗产的价值作出评价,根据长春独特的历史进程和典型的地域特征,建立与之相应的工业遗产价值评价体系,对长春工业遗产提出分梯度有序的保护策略,开展机械业公园、生产工艺流程展示等可持续再利用模式。本文通过整体性角度思考,结合工业遗产现状与价值分析,运用城市复兴及工业遗产保护相关理论,结合实地,针对重点工业建筑遗产及工业建筑“群”提出了相应保护和再利用策略,以更好地留住长春市的工业记忆和历史文脉,提高老城区的城市活力,实现历史老城区的复兴,保护和利用好长春优秀的历史文化遗产。
[Abstract]:As an important part of cultural heritage, industrial heritage witnessed the prosperity and decline of urban industrial development. With the rapid development of urban construction and the continuous renewal of urban land, the inherent pattern and industrial structure of many old urban areas can no longer meet the increasing social and economic needs. The large-scale construction and destruction of industrial buildings make the research of industrial heritage protection become a new hot research topic. This paper is a sub-project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Taking Changchun Industrial Heritage as the research object, this paper systematically collects the relevant data of Changchun Industrial Heritage and field investigation and other ways to collate and analyze the Changchun Industrial Heritage. From architecture, history, urban and rural planning, cultural heritage, regional planning economics and other disciplines to explore Changchun industrial heritage conservation strategies and reuse methods, in order to provide a certain reference for the protection and practice of Changchun industrial heritage. Firstly, the background and significance of the subject are discussed, as well as the relevant theoretical research and present situation at home and abroad, the related concepts are analyzed and the research object is defined, and the research method is put forward. The related theories of industrial heritage and urban renaissance are summarized and analyzed, and through the case study of Nante Renaissance Project in France, the relevant experience and enlightenment of industrial heritage protection and utilization strategy under the vision of urban renaissance are obtained. Secondly, mainly according to the literature, the paper combs the industrial development course of Changchun, through the field investigation, separately elaborated the Changchun modern industry initial stage, the industrial development stasis period, the industrial recovery consummation period, The distribution and present situation of industrial heritage during the period of ten years of turmoil and twists and turns are summarized and summarized. The industrial heritage of Changchun in different periods is characterized by its industry nature, function type, structure system and features. Finally, the value of Changchun industrial heritage is evaluated in detail. According to Changchun's unique historical process and typical regional characteristics, the corresponding evaluation system of industrial heritage value is established. The industrial heritage of Changchun is protected by gradients, machinery parks, production processes and other sustainable reuse modes are put forward. In this paper, through the holistic perspective, combined with the industrial heritage status and value analysis, the use of urban renewal and industrial heritage protection related theories, combined with the field, Aiming at the heritage of key industrial buildings and the "group" of industrial buildings, the corresponding protection and reuse strategies are put forward in order to better retain the industrial memory and historical context of Changchun, improve the vitality of the old urban areas, and realize the revival of the historic old urban areas. To protect and make good use of Changchun's outstanding historical and cultural heritage.
【学位授予单位】:吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:TU984.114
[Abstract]:As an important part of cultural heritage, industrial heritage witnessed the prosperity and decline of urban industrial development. With the rapid development of urban construction and the continuous renewal of urban land, the inherent pattern and industrial structure of many old urban areas can no longer meet the increasing social and economic needs. The large-scale construction and destruction of industrial buildings make the research of industrial heritage protection become a new hot research topic. This paper is a sub-project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Taking Changchun Industrial Heritage as the research object, this paper systematically collects the relevant data of Changchun Industrial Heritage and field investigation and other ways to collate and analyze the Changchun Industrial Heritage. From architecture, history, urban and rural planning, cultural heritage, regional planning economics and other disciplines to explore Changchun industrial heritage conservation strategies and reuse methods, in order to provide a certain reference for the protection and practice of Changchun industrial heritage. Firstly, the background and significance of the subject are discussed, as well as the relevant theoretical research and present situation at home and abroad, the related concepts are analyzed and the research object is defined, and the research method is put forward. The related theories of industrial heritage and urban renaissance are summarized and analyzed, and through the case study of Nante Renaissance Project in France, the relevant experience and enlightenment of industrial heritage protection and utilization strategy under the vision of urban renaissance are obtained. Secondly, mainly according to the literature, the paper combs the industrial development course of Changchun, through the field investigation, separately elaborated the Changchun modern industry initial stage, the industrial development stasis period, the industrial recovery consummation period, The distribution and present situation of industrial heritage during the period of ten years of turmoil and twists and turns are summarized and summarized. The industrial heritage of Changchun in different periods is characterized by its industry nature, function type, structure system and features. Finally, the value of Changchun industrial heritage is evaluated in detail. According to Changchun's unique historical process and typical regional characteristics, the corresponding evaluation system of industrial heritage value is established. The industrial heritage of Changchun is protected by gradients, machinery parks, production processes and other sustainable reuse modes are put forward. In this paper, through the holistic perspective, combined with the industrial heritage status and value analysis, the use of urban renewal and industrial heritage protection related theories, combined with the field, Aiming at the heritage of key industrial buildings and the "group" of industrial buildings, the corresponding protection and reuse strategies are put forward in order to better retain the industrial memory and historical context of Changchun, improve the vitality of the old urban areas, and realize the revival of the historic old urban areas. To protect and make good use of Changchun's outstanding historical and cultural heritage.
【学位授予单位】:吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:TU984.114
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