西安城市中轴线空间序列演变与发展研究
发布时间：2018-09-11 07:49
【摘要】：西安城市中轴线见证着西安几千年的发展历史，有着深厚的历史文化积淀，是西安城市空间的中心骨干。西安城市中轴线在建立与完善西安城市空间秩序方面有着不可替代的作用，体现了西安城市生活的特征，是中国传统空间形制与空间格局的发展。西安城市中轴线在空间序列、功能构成上都有着显著的特征，反映了一定历史时期的城市空间记忆，是西安城市精神和民族文化的重要象征。在西安城市发展史上有着重要的作用和影响。 西安在历史上有着数条城市中轴线，对现代西安城市布局产生了重大影响。其有着怎样的变化规律和相互关联？其空间序列有着什么样的特征，背后的影响因素都有什么？在西安进行国际化大都市建设的今天，这些具有悠久历史的西安城市中轴线在如今的城市发展中扮演的什么样的角色？西安城市中轴线空间将如何发展？对新区建设将会有何意义？一连串的问题摆在我们面前。 基于以上问题，笔者分析国内外典型城市中轴线发展的规律特征，对城市中轴线及空间序列进行再认识。选取国内外代表性城市并对其中轴线空间序列的变化进行分析，为西安城市中轴线空间序列的演变发展提供一定的借鉴。 本研究以时间为主线，以历史文献、考古数据、历史地理信息、实地勘察等多方面材料进行相互验证，研究西安城市中轴线空间序列的变迁，并对其空间序列特征、演变规律以及演变的内在机制进行总结诠释。 本研究分两个环节，即西安城市中轴线空间序列的演变历程及西安中轴线空间序列的发展展望。以西安中轴线的形成以及空间序列的演变作为铺垫，以空间序列的现状问题为导向，以西安中轴线体系为研究亮点，以长安龙脉中轴线空间序列的发展为研究重点。 本文对西安城市中轴线的现状范围、现状空间序列特征、现状职能、现状用地功能及其他相关因子进行分析，并结合自然因素、政策因素、社会因素等对西安中轴线发展的影响，研究西安城市中轴线的动态发展特性及动力机制，，对西安城市中轴线体系进行构建，以长安龙脉中轴线为代表，结合西安国际化大都市的战略发展方向，分析背后的发展机遇，并对西安城市中轴线的范围拓展及空间序列的演变进行思考与展望。
[Abstract]:Xi'an city axis witnessed the development of Xi'an for thousands of years, has a profound historical and cultural accumulation, is the central backbone of Xi'an urban space. Xi'an urban axis plays an irreplaceable role in the establishment and improvement of Xi'an urban spatial order. It embodies the characteristics of Xi'an city life and is the development of Chinese traditional spatial form and pattern. Xi'an urban axis has remarkable characteristics in space sequence and functional composition, which reflects the urban spatial memory in a certain historical period and is an important symbol of Xi'an urban spirit and national culture. In the history of Xi'an city development has an important role and influence. Xi'an has several urban axes in history, which has a great influence on the layout of modern Xi'an city. What are the rules of change and their correlation? What are the characteristics of its spatial sequence and what are the influencing factors behind it? With the construction of an international metropolis in Xi'an, what role does the central axis of Xi'an city play in the development of Xi'an city? How will the urban axis space develop in Xi'an? What will it mean for the construction of the new district? A series of questions lay before us. Based on the above problems, the author analyzes the regular characteristics of the development of the central axis of typical cities at home and abroad, and reunderstands the urban axis and its spatial sequence. This paper selects the representative cities at home and abroad and analyzes the change of their central axis spatial sequence, which provides some reference for the evolution and development of Xi'an city central axis spatial sequence. In this study, time is the main line, historical documents, archaeological data, historical and geographical information, field survey and other materials to verify each other, the study of Xi'an city axis spatial sequence changes, and its spatial sequence characteristics. The law of evolution and the internal mechanism of evolution are summarized and explained. This study is divided into two parts, namely, the evolution course of Xi'an urban axis spatial sequence and the prospect of Xi'an central axis spatial sequence. Taking the formation of Xi'an central axis and the evolution of space sequence as the foundation, taking the present situation of space sequence as the guide, taking Xi'an central axis system as the research highlight, and focusing on the development of Changan Longmai central axis space sequence. This paper analyzes the current scope, spatial sequence, functions, land use and other relevant factors of Xi'an urban axis, and combines with natural factors and policy factors. The influence of social factors on the development of Xi'an central axis, the dynamic development characteristics and dynamic mechanism of Xi'an city central axis are studied, and the system of Xi'an city central axis is constructed, which is represented by Changan Longmai axis. Combined with the strategic development direction of Xi'an international metropolis, this paper analyzes the development opportunities behind it, and gives some thoughts and prospects on the expansion of the scope of Xi'an urban axis and the evolution of spatial sequence.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.2
[Abstract]:Xi'an city axis witnessed the development of Xi'an for thousands of years, has a profound historical and cultural accumulation, is the central backbone of Xi'an urban space. Xi'an urban axis plays an irreplaceable role in the establishment and improvement of Xi'an urban spatial order. It embodies the characteristics of Xi'an city life and is the development of Chinese traditional spatial form and pattern. Xi'an urban axis has remarkable characteristics in space sequence and functional composition, which reflects the urban spatial memory in a certain historical period and is an important symbol of Xi'an urban spirit and national culture. In the history of Xi'an city development has an important role and influence. Xi'an has several urban axes in history, which has a great influence on the layout of modern Xi'an city. What are the rules of change and their correlation? What are the characteristics of its spatial sequence and what are the influencing factors behind it? With the construction of an international metropolis in Xi'an, what role does the central axis of Xi'an city play in the development of Xi'an city? How will the urban axis space develop in Xi'an? What will it mean for the construction of the new district? A series of questions lay before us. Based on the above problems, the author analyzes the regular characteristics of the development of the central axis of typical cities at home and abroad, and reunderstands the urban axis and its spatial sequence. This paper selects the representative cities at home and abroad and analyzes the change of their central axis spatial sequence, which provides some reference for the evolution and development of Xi'an city central axis spatial sequence. In this study, time is the main line, historical documents, archaeological data, historical and geographical information, field survey and other materials to verify each other, the study of Xi'an city axis spatial sequence changes, and its spatial sequence characteristics. The law of evolution and the internal mechanism of evolution are summarized and explained. This study is divided into two parts, namely, the evolution course of Xi'an urban axis spatial sequence and the prospect of Xi'an central axis spatial sequence. Taking the formation of Xi'an central axis and the evolution of space sequence as the foundation, taking the present situation of space sequence as the guide, taking Xi'an central axis system as the research highlight, and focusing on the development of Changan Longmai central axis space sequence. This paper analyzes the current scope, spatial sequence, functions, land use and other relevant factors of Xi'an urban axis, and combines with natural factors and policy factors. The influence of social factors on the development of Xi'an central axis, the dynamic development characteristics and dynamic mechanism of Xi'an city central axis are studied, and the system of Xi'an city central axis is constructed, which is represented by Changan Longmai axis. Combined with the strategic development direction of Xi'an international metropolis, this paper analyzes the development opportunities behind it, and gives some thoughts and prospects on the expansion of the scope of Xi'an urban axis and the evolution of spatial sequence.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.2
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前4条
1 唐子来,张辉,王世福;广州市新城市轴线:规划概念和设计准则[J];城市规划汇刊;2000年03期
2 潘忠诚;陈
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